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The Roaring 20s : Presidential Politics. Ch 8.1. Friday, March 23, 2012. Daily goal: Understand the significance of the Teapot Dome Scandal and the Ohio gang in the Harding Presidency and President Coolidge’s approach to business. Ch 7.3 Notes Analysis-
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Friday, March 23, 2012 • Daily goal: Understand the significance of the Teapot Dome Scandal and the Ohio gang in the Harding Presidency and President Coolidge’s approach to business. • Ch 7.3 Notes Analysis- • Explain what significant gains and set backs African Americans encountered in the 1920s. • Oscar Depriest, Harlem Renassaince, NAACP.
The Harding Presidency • Harding ran for President promising “a return to normalcy” or a return to normal life after the War. • Pres. Harding marked an end to the Progressive Era. • Normalcy=Laisseiz-Faire
Just making an honest living… Why do they have their hands out behind them?
The Ohio Gang • Pres. Harding picked his close friends (the Ohio Gang) for important gov’t jobs and they were very corrupt. • Veteran’s Bureau was caught selling medical supplies from the Veteran’s bureau.
Teapot Dome Scandal • Pres Harding’s Secretary of the Interior Alfred B. Fall took bribes from Oil Companies in exchange for Navy Oil reserves in Teapot Dome, Wy. and Elk Hills, Ca.
Discussion Questions • Does gov’t regulation hurt the economy or help the economy? • Example regulation: The gov’t increases the minimum wage to $10/hour • Consequences: • Business owner costs go up, so they have to raise prices which could hurt sales. • On the other hand workers now have more money to spend in the economy.
President Coolidge • When Pres. Harding died in 1923 Coolidge became Pres. • Coolidge kept most of Harding’s policies, but replaced most of the remaining Ohio Gang. • Coolidge practiced laissez-faire economics, and believed the gov’t shouldn’t regulate business.
Coolidge in his own words • “The chief business of the American people is business. The man who builds a factory builds a temple. The man who work there worships there.”