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Hate Speech or Free Speech?. Professor Eric Freedman 6 December2011 Tallinn University Institute of Communication freedma5@msu.edu. Lecture Outline. Hate speech: Words or sticks-and-stones? Rights of individuals & the press The far right in the Netherlands
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Hate Speech or Free Speech? Professor Eric Freedman 6 December2011 Tallinn University Institute of Communication freedma5@msu.edu
Lecture Outline • Hate speech: Words or sticks-and-stones? • Rights of individuals & the press • The far right in the Netherlands • The Prophet Muhammad cartoons controversy • The Holocaust • Diversity in news coverage & sourcing
Themes • Professional ethical standards in theory and in practice. • Conflicts between multiple roles of journalists as professionals & citizens. • Impact of changing communication technologies & economic models on ethical practices.
Glossary • Marketplace of ideas: Concept that allowing free debate in liberal democracies about competing ideas on controversial issues will lead to the truth or the best policies.
3 Issues Rights of individuals and groups to express their own opinions in private or in public. Rights of the press – news organizations – to express their organization’s views. Media’s right to serve as a forum for other people to express their views
Hate Speech: Words or Sticks & Stones? “Sticks and stones may break my bones but words will never hurt me.” English idiom “Words that kill.” Valeriu Nicolae
Holocaust memorial at the site of the former Klooga concentration camp, part of the Viavara complex in Harju County.
2 Areas of Diversity Concern • Diversity in the newsroom • Diversity in the news Resources: • Islam, Muslims & Journalism Education website http://imaje.msu.edu • “Best Practices for Reporting on Islam” http://imaje.msu.edu/guidelines/
Discussion Points • Can journalists avoid showing their strong personal feelings when reporting about bias, discrimination and hate groups or hate speech? • Should news stories directly and accurately quote hate speech statements and slurs?