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Introduction. Predisposing factorsCo-morbiditiesManaging Obesity in primary careSleep apnoea/Binge eatingTools availableAnti-obesity medication Bariatric Surgery (NICE)Health and Safety
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1. Dr Nicki Mazey
2. Introduction Predisposing factors
Co-morbidities
Managing Obesity in primary care
Sleep apnoea/Binge eating
Tools available
Anti-obesity medication
Bariatric Surgery (NICE)
Health and Safety
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3. Causes of Obesity
4. Co-morbidities
5. Managing Obesity in primary care Engage
Screen
Referral
Monitoring
Education
Patients dont lie
Smoking
6. History Onset. Factors causing and maintaining
Eating Patterns
Weight loss attempts
Activity. Limiting factors
FH
Co-morbidities (sleep and intertrigo)
Meds
Alcohol
Smoking
Occupation
7. Examination General
Height Weight BMI Fat mass BP Pulse
Cushingoid
Thyroid
Hair/secondary sexual characteristics
CVS
Resp
Skin infections
8. Investigations Bloods
Dexamethasone suppression
Depression screening HAD scores
Sleep apnoea
9. Sleep Apnoea Epworth Scores
10. Binge Eating History top tips!
Initial management
distraction, regular meals, fluoxetine
Therapy referral
11. Tools available
12. Orlistat, Sibutramine, Rimonabant, Amphetamines and dodgy stuff off the internet!
Pros and cons
Best time to try
Contraindications
Orlistat policeman/dietician support.
In conjunction with diet and exercise or dont have significant benefit. Anti-obesity medication
13. Orlistat Policeman
120mg tds
Gallstones, medication (warfarin)
Pros
Cons
14. Sibutramine 10mg and 15mg
Contraindications
Monitoring Requirements
Pros
Cons
15. Rimonabant 20mg morning
Central mode (canaboid receptors)
Depression
Monthly monitoring HAD
Diabetics
Triglycerides
17. Bariatric Surgery Lap Band, Gastric bypass, Duodenal switch.
Who? When? What? How?
Pros
Cons
Follow up
NICE guidelines/PCT. Bingo/Hoops
Cosmetic problems
18. Equipping your practice
19. Case Studies and Questions