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Project aim: what is ozone depletion?. BY-Hemlata Shelake Ankita Kshatriya. What is ozone. A colorless gas Highly reactive gas Composed of three oxygen atoms Two kinds of ozone – Good and Bad Good Ozone: protects us from the sun’s ultraviolet radiation.
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Project aim: what is ozone depletion? BY-Hemlata Shelake Ankita Kshatriya
What is ozone • A colorless gas • Highly reactive gas • Composed of three oxygen atoms • Two kinds of ozone –Good and Bad • Good Ozone: protects us from the sun’s ultraviolet radiation. • Bad Ozone: Ozone pollution or smog.
What is ozone depletion? • The continent-size hole in Earth's ozone layer keeps getting bigger and bigger.
ODS (Ozone Depleting Substances) • Substances (ODSs) are those substances which deplete the ozone layer. • Used in refrigerators, air conditioners, fire extinguishers, in dry cleaning, agricultural fumigants.
Name of ozone depleting substances • Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), • Hydro chlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), • Halons, • Methyl bromide, • Carbon tetrachloride, and • Methyl chloroform.
Effect on Environment • Temperature • Agriculture • Health • Rainfall
Effect On Temperature • The term "climate change" is known as "global warming." • Temperature is rise by 2-3 degree. • This term is also known as green house effect.
Effect On Agriculture • World Health Organization estimates that a quarter of the world's disease burden is due to the contamination of air, water, soil and food • Solar radiation, temperature, and precipitation are the main drivers of crop growth; therefore agriculture has always been highly dependent on climate patterns and variations
Effect On Health • The list of infectious diseases influenced by UV-B exposures continues to grow. • Ozone depletion and climate change may interact to enhance the spread and/or severity of a number of diseases
Control Measures • Plant trees and don't burn plastics. We really have very little control over the issue. • Buy air-conditioning and refrigeration equipment that do not use HCFCs as refrigerant. • Regular inspection and maintenance of air-conditioning and refrigeration appliances
Refferences • http://www.climate.org/topics/climate-change/index.html • http://www.climate.org/topics/health.html • http://www.climate.org/topics/agriculture.html • http://www.gcrio.org/ozone/unep2000summary.html