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Practical RSS for Collecting and Disseminating New Content. Nick Tomaiuolo, CCSU Library Connecticut Library Association 114 th Annual Conference April 12, 2005. The whole idea of RSS is to go from this. To this …. What is RSS ?.
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Practical RSS for Collecting and Disseminating New Content Nick Tomaiuolo, CCSU Library Connecticut Library Association 114th Annual Conference April 12, 2005
What is RSS ? • A method by which content is delivered to you, the end-user, without constantly needing to search for it. • Obviates continual manual site visits to monitor new content.
What is RSS ? • Corollary: It is a method you can use to deliver content to others.
How does RSS work ?RSS files, which could alsobe written as XML files orRDF files, are writtenso they can be read byan Aggregator.
RSS is SIMPLE • Really Simple Syndication • Rich Site Summary • RDF Site Summary • It really doesn’t matter to us anyway; RSS is a list of items • Each item contains a title, summary, and a link to a URL (e.g. a web page).
What is required? Item Title Summary Link to a page
What is needed so I canuse it ? • You need to locate content that is syndicated. • You need to use an RSS Aggregator (aka RSS Reader) to view the syndicated content.
The RSS Aggregator • Newspaper analogy Selected “feed” Today’s new “items” Selected “item” preview
Next “feed” Next “feeds” “items” Selected “item” preview
Choosing an Aggregator? Consider: • Display • Options • “Portability” • Find Aggregators at: The News Aggregator’s Directory http://www.hebig.org/blogs/ archives/main/000877.php Or Blogspace http://blogspace.com/rss/readers
Finding Content • Sources built in by the aggregator • “Well known sites” • “Drive by” content • Searching for content • Syndic8 • Daypop • NewsIsFree • Yahoo!
“Built in” content from the aggregator
Lists of feeds at known sites w.moreover.com/categories/category_list_rss.html (Moreover)
Yahoo! Feed list (partial) Choose feeds Search for feeds by keywords
What am I supposed to do with this?
“Drive By” You’re on a page with one of those RSS buttons …..
I forgot, what am I supposed to do when I see this?
I forgot, what am I supposed to do when I see this? a) Click the button
b) Copy the resulting file location from your browser’s address bar
c) Paste the location into your RSS Aggregator’s “Add” or “Subscribe to” form.
Searching for feeds (and searching in feeds) • www.syndic8.com (Syndic8) • www.newsisfree.com (NewsIsFree) • www.feedster.com (Feedster) • www.daypop.com (Daypop) • Some RSS Aggregators offer feed searches
Uses of RSS Feeds in Libraries • Journal TOCs • New Books • Library Events • Workshop schedules • “Friends” news • Statistics
Gerry McKiernan: examples of RSS in libraries http://www.public.iastate.edu/~CYBERSTACKS/RSS.htm
Writing an XML file • Not overly difficult …. • Refer to “Making an RSS Feed” by Danny Sullivan (SearchEngineWatch) at http://searchenginewatch.com/ sereport/article.php/2175271