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Future Development Perspectives for DHC. Presented by: Sabine Froning Euroheat & Power . Heat Roadmap Europe 2050. First pre-study for the EU27. Why this study?. the heating and cooling sector has largely been overlooked in all scenarios exploring the energy future towards 2050 .
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Future Development Perspectives for DHC Presented by: Sabine Froning Euroheat & Power
Heat Roadmap Europe 2050 First pre-study for the EU27
Why this study? the heating and cooling sector has largely been overlooked in all scenarios exploring the energy future towards 2050. The first pre-study focuses on the future European heat and cooling market and its importance in terms of cost-savings, job creation, investments, a smarter energy system
Existing Studies • Existing scenario reports: • Fail to provide proper analysis of heating and cooling • Have a too low time and geographical resolution to model the realities of the energy market, especially DHC • Acknowledge the importance of DHC until 2030/2030, but • Assume high shares of electric heating, low heat consumption and low shares of DHC by 2050
Many Energy Sources Urban areas (Heating Demands) Power and Heat Generation Waste Management Industrial waste heat potential Geothermal heat Solar Thermal the average market share for district heating for buildings can increase to 30% in 2030 and 50% in 2050.
Energi System Analyse Model www.EnergyPLAN.eu
Europe IEA 2010 andEU CPI scenario 2050 CPI = Current Policy Initiatives IEA Statistics 2009 Reference (12% DH) (IEA 2010 and EU CPI 2050) Versus Reference plus 30% and 50% DH (and CHP etc.) EU Energy Roadmap 2050
District Heating benefits in 2 steps Step 1: (Energy Efficiency) • Increasing DH to 30% then 50% • Increasing CHP • Using Oil/Natural gas in CC-CHP Step 2: (Utilise waste and RE sources) • Industrial waste heat • Waste incineration • Geothermal heat • Large-scale Solar Thermal
Year 2010Step 1: Energy Efficiency IEA Statistics
Year 2010Step 2 IEA Statistics
Total European Energy Supply EU Energy Roadmap 2050 HRE 2050 compared to EU CPI 2050: 5% reduction in Primary Energy Supply 10% reduction in fossil fuels 13% reduction in CO2-emissions
Cost and Jobs • Saved fuel costs of annual approx. 30 Billion EUR in 2050 • In total cost are reduced by 14 Billion EUR in 2050 • Additional investments of a total of 500 billion EUR • Additional jobs from to 2013 to 2050: 8-9 million man-year in total Approx. 220,000 jobs.
Conclusion DH can have a great future Decreasing primary energy supply (fossil fuels) and CO2 emissions Decreasing annual costs of energy in Europe by approx. 10 billion in 2050 Creating additional 220,000 jobs in the period 2013-2050 Further integration of RES
HRE 2nd pre-study Comparison with the energy efficiency scenario of the EU Energy Roadmap Better analysis of demand side: deep renovation vs. integrated solutions Further optimise the DH-scenarios (replace electric heating, expand CHP and HP, further the integration of wind and PV etc.)
To make it happen Thoroughly think the implementation of the Energy Efficiency Directive! Use European Regional and Cohesion Funds for DHC infrastructure! Ensure State Aid can be granted for DHC under non-restrictive conditions! Get credit for your green heat by labelling your DH system! Get involved in what happens in Brussels!
More info Contact: sabine.froning@euroheat.org www.heatroadmapeurope.eu www.euroheat.org www.ecoheat4cities.eu www.dhcplus.eu www.ehpcongress.org
See you! Smart and Competitive: DHC for Cities of the Future Join us on 27-28 May 2013 for our 36th Congress in Vienna, Austria www.ehpcongress.org