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Autoimmune skin diseases are conditions where the immune system attacks healthy skin cells and causes inflammation, blistering, thickening, or hardening of the skin.
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What are Autoimmune Skin Diseases ? • Autoimmune skin diseases are conditions in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells, leading to various dermatological disorders • These autoimmune diseases can cause discomfort, pain, and affect a person's quality of life • This presentation aims to provide an overview of common autoimmune skin diseases, including their symptoms and available treatment options
Psoriasis • Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune skin disease characterized by red, itchy patches covered with silvery scales • Common symptoms include raised, inflamed skin, itching, and sometimes pain • Treatment options range from topical creams and ointments to systemic medications, phototherapy, and lifestyle modifications
Dermatomyositis • Dermatomyositis is an autoimmune disease that affects both the skin and muscles • Symptoms include a distinctive rash, muscle weakness, and inflammation • Treatment often involves corticosteroids, immunosuppressive medications, physical therapy, and sun protection measures
Impetigo • Impetigo is a bacterial skin condition that is infectious and frequently affects youngsters • It results in blisters or red sores that erupt, drip fluid, and develop a crust that is the colour of honey • The normal course of treatment includes oral or topical antibiotics coupled with appropriate hygiene habits
Lupus • Lupus, or systemic lupus erythematosus , is a chronic autoimmune disease that can affect various organs, including the skin • Skin symptoms may include a butterfly-shaped rash on the face, photosensitivity, and skin lesions • Treatment aims to manage symptoms and prevent organ damage, often involving anti-inflammatory medications, immunosuppressive drugs, and lifestyle modifications