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Panchakarma. http://blogs.targetx.com/pbu/Trevor/Nature_Mountains.jpg. Ayurved. Ayurved is one of the greatest gift of the sages of ancient India to mankind It is not only a system of medicine, but also a way of life

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  1. Panchakarma www.dsvv.ac.in http://blogs.targetx.com/pbu/Trevor/Nature_Mountains.jpg

  2. Ayurved • Ayurved is one of the greatest gift of the sages of ancient India to mankind • It is not only a system of medicine, but also a way of life • It teaches us to maintain & protect physical, mental & emotional health & achieve longer life www.Aarogya.com www.dsvv.ac.in Professor Subhash Ranade, “A Textbook of Swasthavritta”, Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan:Delhi, 2007.

  3. Ayurved • Ayurved is made up of two words – Ayu & Veda • Ayu → all aspects of life from birth till death • Veda → knowledge / science / learning • Thus, Ayurved is the science of life by which life can be understood in its totality api.ning.com/files/sa0xChAqo7c3iiSa8U7WZfKHvpK1JLjCSca6c0FKwqu4I31IOkQPhgiWJo5ia5mW6P4MH7HKnWXApg9E-ZnMYuCranOxlNMy/panchakarma3.jpg Ayu + Ved (Science of Life) www.dsvv.ac.in Professor Subhash Ranade, “A Textbook of Swasthavritta”, Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan:Delhi, 2007.

  4. Definition of Health According to Ayurved Samadoshah samanagnischa samdhatumalkriyah Prasanna aatmendriyamanaah swasth ityabhidhiyate (Shushrut sutra 15:48) http://www.counsellorsvictoriabc.com/wp-co ntent/uploads/2011/05/counselling-picture3.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in

  5. Vata, Pitta, Kapha Dynamic energies, whose balance decides proper metabolic functioning and body sustainability Digestive Power Body Tissues and Excretory Organs Definition of Health According to Ayurved Samadoshah samanagnischa samdhatumalkriyah (Shushrut Sutra15:48) Samadoshah (Balanced state of Doshas) Samanagnischa (Balanced state of Agni) Samdhatumalkriyah (Balanced state of Dhatus and Mal) Biological Health www.dsvv.ac.in

  6. Definition of Health According to Ayurved Prasanna aatmendriyamanaah (Shushrut Sutra15:48) Prasanna (Happy) Aatma (Soul) Endriya (Senses) Manaah (Mind) Psychological Health www.dsvv.ac.in

  7. Psychological Health Biological Health http://www.betterphoto.com/uploads/processed/ 0030/0611090342111little_baby_violet_eyes.jpg Human Being www.dsvv.ac.in

  8. Objective of Ayurved Prayojanam chasya swasthasya swasthya rakshanam aturasya vikara prashmanam cha (charaka Sutra 30:26) Primary Objective  Maintain Health www.Aarogya.com Secondary Objective  Cure Diseases Prevention is Better than Cure www.dsvv.ac.in

  9. How is Panchakarma Related to Ayurved? www.dsvv.ac.in www.earthhospital.co.in/img_index/panchakarma%20%281%29.jpg

  10. Three Types of Treatments in Ayurved • Sanshodhan (purification) • Sanshaman (pacification) • Nidan Parivarjan (avoid • causative factor) Panchakarma is a part of Sanshodhan Treatment www.dsvv.ac.in

  11. Purpose of Sanshodhan 1. To eradicate the disease 2. To enhance non-specific immunity against all diseases Every channel (shrotas) of the body gets purified through Sanshodhan http://www.applesandpeanutbutter.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/20100127-Lifestyle-changes-to-help-boost-your-immunity-POSTED.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in

  12. Doctrine of Shrotas The body is made up of innumerable channels, which carry biological fluids, energies and impulses as well as nutrients and medication http://www.factmonster.com/images/ency138nersys001.gif www.dsvv.ac.in

  13. Doctrine of Shrotas Channels lose their competence and function because of environmental pollution, stress and disease moef.nic.in/modules/recent-initiatives/NRCD/air-pollution.jpg Panchakarma’s purpose is to restore the shrotas system by specialized care www.dsvv.ac.in

  14. Panchakarma Therapy Means five therapeutic procedures Pancha: number five Karma: therapy to maintain homeostasis by way of evacuation of accumulated morbid dosha, i.e. process of purification www.shubhdeep.com/images/Panchakarma_1new%20copy.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in

  15. Aims & Objectives of Panchakarma 1. To treat the diseased person with various purification procedures 2. To prevent diseases by enhancing the non-specific immunity 3. To attain rejuvenation properties 4. To maintain the health of a healthy individual www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  16. Panchakarma Therapy Three step procedure 1. Poorva karma (pre-procedure) 2. Pradhan karma (main-procedure) 3. Pashchat karma (post-procedure) www.dsvv.ac.in

  17. Poorva Karma(Pre-Procedure) www.dsvv.ac.in

  18. Poorva Karma - Pre-Procedure Prior preparation of the body is necessary to achieve the desired benefits 1. Snehan (Oil or oleation therapy) 2. Swedan (Sudation) www.dsvv.ac.in

  19. Snehan (Oleation Therapy) www.dsvv.ac.in www.cochinayurvedic.com/images/massage-gallery/abhyanga1.jpg

  20. Snehan (Oil or Oleation Therapy) Two types 1. Internal - includes medicated ghee or medicated edible oil to open the shrotas 2. External - includes oil massage - the skin absorbs the medicinal part of oil www.cochinayurvedic.com/images/massage-gallery/abhyanga1.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in

  21. Types of External Oleation Shiro Basti Abhyanga www.gokulaayush.com/gallery/11.JPG www.living-ayurveda.com/img/panchakarma1_with%20text.gif Netra Basti Shirodhara www.dsvv.ac.in www.shambhoo.com/en/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/netra-basti.jpg img.tradeindia.com/fp/1/770/627.jpg

  22. Types of External Oleation Uro Basti Greeva Basti ayurveda.indianetzone.com/images/ayurveda_074.jpg www.joshnasayurvedicgoa.com/images/Panchakarma/Uro%20Vasti.jpg Kati Basti Janu Basti www.dsvv.ac.in www.kailashnaturopathy.com/images/kati_basti.jpg www.ayurpanchakarma.com/photo/Janu%20Basti.jpg

  23. Abhyanga (Massage) It is the process by which the person’s body is oleated with medicated oil with specific pressure and movements www.cochinayurvedic.com/images/massage-gallery/abhyanga1.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  24. Abhyanga (Massage) • Indications • Lean and thin body • Nervous disorders • Doing heavy exercise & physical work daily • Having mental stress • Taking alcohol daily • Aged person • Children • Suffer from sleeplessness www.cochinayurvedic.com/images/massage-gallery/abhyanga1.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  25. Abhyanga (Massage) • Contra-Indications • Acute fever • Indigestion • Ascitis • Diarrhea • Poisonous Condition • Kapha Disorders www.cochinayurvedic.com/images/massage-gallery/abhyanga1.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  26. Shirodhara Pouring of fluids like decoction, medicated oil / ghee/ milk / butter milk / water, etc. over the head continuously for a specific period Selection of fluid or oil depends upon the disease & condition of the patient img.tradeindia.com/fp/1/770/627.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  27. Properties of Shirodhara • Useful in – headache, baldness, graying of hairs • Helpful in – hypertension, paralysis, polio, seizures, depression, anxiety • Helpful in all types of nervous system disorders img.tradeindia.com/fp/1/770/627.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  28. Properties of Shirodhara • Induces sleep and has tranquilizing effect • Removes the vitiated doshas • Prevents urinary disorders • Prevents exhaustion • Useful in diseases of ear & eye img.tradeindia.com/fp/1/770/627.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  29. Shirobasti It is a process in which oil is kept over the head for certain period with the help of leather cap • Uses • Loss of sensation of the skin • Facial paralysis • Insomnia • Dryness in nose & mouth • Diseases of head • Eruptions on the head www.gokulaayush.com/gallery/11.JPG www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  30. Katibasti The procedure of applying heat to the sacral or lumbar region by retaining warm medicated oil within a specially formed frame • Uses • Backache • Sciatica • Lumbar Spondylitis • Sacralization of vertebras • Protrusion of intervertebral disc • Spondilolythesis www.kailashnaturopathy.com/images/kati_basti.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  31. Greevabasti The procedure of applying heat to the cervical region by retaining warm medicated oil within a specially formed frame • Uses • Neck pain and stiffness • Cervical spondylitis • Frozen shoulder • Intervertebral space reduction • Loss of lordosis in cervical vertebras ayurveda.indianetzone.com/images/ayurveda_074.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  32. Janubasti The procedure of applying heat over knee joint by retaining warm medicated oil within a specially formed frame • Uses • Knee pain • Arthritis www.ayurpanchakarma.com/photo/Janu%20Basti.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  33. Netrabasti It is the process of keeping the oil / ghrit in the eye with the help of Masha Pisti. • Uses • Blurring of vision • Burning sensation in eyes • Roughness / stiffness in eyes • Difficulty in opening the eyes • Loss of secretion of lacrimal fluid • Pain in eyes www.shambhoo.com/en/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/netra-basti.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  34. Swedan (Sudation Therapy) www.dsvv.ac.in www.jasminvillaayurvedicresort.com/VASHPA-SWEDA.jpg

  35. Swedana (Sudation) To regulate blood circulation in the tissues of the body Done after the Snehan therapy • Steam bathing or heating the body to facilitate sweating • There are different treatments depending on the kind of disease www.jasminvillaayurvedicresort.com/VASHPA-SWEDA.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in

  36. Types of Sudation Nadi Sweda Vashpa Sweda www.jasminvillaayurvedicresort.com/VASHPA-SWEDA.jpg www.gokulaayush.com/gallery/4.JPG Avagaha Sweda Pinda Sweda www.dsvv.ac.in www.riverretreat.in/images/avagahasweda.jpg www.dhanvanthri.in/images/health2.jpg

  37. Vashpa Sweda It is a procedure by which perspiration is produced from the body with the help of vashpa swedan yantra • Uses • Nervous disorders • Obesity • Paralysis • Asthma • Muscular atrophy • Facial paralysis • Body ache www.jasminvillaayurvedicresort.com/VASHPA-SWEDA.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  38. Nadi Sweda It is a procedure by which perspiration is produced from the affected part of the body by passing medicated steam to that part • Uses • Nervous disorders • Facial paralysis • Paralysis • Asthma • Backache • Sciatica • Jaw stiffness www.gokulaayush.com/gallery/4.JPG www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  39. Avagaha Sweda The process by which the patient is made to bath in medicated decoction / oil / ghee in a tub • Uses • Body ache • Muscular pain • Ankylosing Spondylosis • Avascular necrosis of neck of femur • Pain of spinal cord • Induces sleep www.riverretreat.in/images/avagahasweda.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

  40. Pradhan Karma(Main-Procedure) www.dsvv.ac.in

  41. Pradhan Karma - Main-Procedure • Five techniques of purification of doshas (vata, pita and kapha) • Vamana (therapeutic emesis) • Virechana (therapeutic purgation) • Basti (therapeutic enema) • Nasya (nasal insufflation) • Raktamokshana (blood letting) www.dsvv.ac.in

  42. Pradhan Karma - Main-Procedure • Five techniques of purification of doshas (vata, pita and kapha) • Vamana • Virechana • Basti • Nasya • Raktamokshana www.dsvv.ac.in www.ayurprajna.com/images/panchakarma.jpg

  43. Vamana – Therapeutic Emesis The endotoxins (vitiated kaph and pitta), which are present in stomach, in cells and tissues of entire body are eliminated by the Vamana Therapy www.dsvv.ac.in indiapanchakarma.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11//Vaman.jpg

  44. Vamana – Therapeutic Emesis Indications Cough Asthma Sinusitis Indigestion Hyperacidity Poisoning Obesity http://www.indianetzone.com/photos_gallery/22/TypesGastric_20101.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in

  45. Vamana – Therapeutic Emesis Contra-Indications Children Old-age person Pregnant ladies Heart Disease Haemoptysis Epistaxis http://proceduresconsult.jp/UploadedImages/PCJ_0085_00000759_100000_LARGE_12102010164510.JPG www.dsvv.ac.in

  46. Virechana – Therapeutic Purgation Evacuation of the fecal matter and other accumulation of doshas (especially vitiated pitta) in the lower gastro-intestinal tract through the anal route http://roshanbaskota.com.np/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Virechana.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in

  47. Virechana – Therapeutic Purgation Indications Febrile illness Skin disease Fistula Piles Inguinal Hernia Cystic swelling Thyroid swelling Slow poisoning http://img.webmd.com/dtmcms/live/webmd/consumer_assets/site_images/articles/health_tools/thyroid_symptoms_and_solutions_slideshow/princ_rm_photo_of_swollen_thyroid.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in

  48. Virechana – Therapeutic Purgation Contra-indications Emaciation Children Old-age person Pregnant ladies Obesity Diarrhea Heart disease Indigestion Acute fever Traumatic injury http://clearwisdom.net/emh/article_images/2009-2-7-224056-1.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in

  49. Basti – Therapeutic Enema Administration of the liquid medicine through the rectal, urethral or vaginal route http://sparcindia.in/yahoo_site_admin/assets/images/041020091735.276201149.jpg www.dsvv.ac.in

  50. Classification of Basti Two Types Anuvasan Basti (Rejuvenation Basti) ↓ Main ingredient - Oil Niruha Basti (Purification Basti) ↓ Main ingredient - decoction www.dsvv.ac.in Dr. P. Yadaiah, “Clinical Panchakarma”, Jaya Publications, Akola, 2008.

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