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Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia. Involves disordered thoughts. Schizophrenia. Involves confused and disordered thoughts and perceptions. Lost contact with reality May experience… Delusions : false beliefs maintained in the face of contrary evidence.

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Schizophrenia

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  1. Schizophrenia Involves disordered thoughts.

  2. Schizophrenia • Involves confused and disordered thoughts and perceptions. Lost contact with reality • May experience… • Delusions: false beliefs maintained in the face of contrary evidence. • Hallucinations: perceptions in the absence of corresponding sensation. • Disturbances of Affect: emotions that are inappropriate for the circumstances • Deterioration in normal movement • Decline in previous levels of functioning • Diverted attention

  3. Types of Schizophrenia • Paranoid Type • Involves hallucinations and delusions • Catatonic Type • Motionless for long period of time • Disorganized Type • Incoherent language, inappropriate emotions • Remission Type • Symptoms are gone/or may still be there, but not significant • Undifferentiated Type • Encompasses all, deterioration of daily functioning, hallucinations, delusions, inappropriate emotions and though disorders.

  4. Causes of schizophrenia • Biological Influences • Genetics • Epigenetic (factors that affect a cell, but not DNA) • Environmental Factors • Biochemistry and Physiology • Chemical imbalances in brain • Family and interaction • Being a part of unhealthy family may contribute to the problems. • Diathesis-stress hypothesis: individual may have inherited a predisposition toward Schizophrenia. But, for Schizophrenia to develop they must be exposed to an environment with certain stressors.

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