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Chapter 8: Africa 1800 B.C. to 1500 A.D. Section 3: Trading States of Africa (191-195). SWAHILI STATES. Developed along the Eastern Coast of Africa. SWAHILI STATES. Kilwa Massive trade center Large mosque. Set up Trading Centers along East African Coast. Arabs Indonesians Persians.
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Chapter 8: Africa 1800 B.C. to 1500 A.D. Section 3: Trading States of Africa (191-195)
SWAHILI STATES • Developed along the Eastern Coast of Africa
SWAHILI STATES • Kilwa • Massive trade center • Large mosque
Set up Trading Centers along East African Coast • Arabs • Indonesians • Persians
Importance of Gold • West Africans traded gold to obtain salt • East Africa traded gold to get salt, tools, and cloth
GHANA • West African kingdom • Tunka Manin Ghanaian ruler
MALI • Mansa Musa • Supporter of education (Timbuktu) • Pilgrimage to Mecca
SONNI ALI • Captured Timbuktu • Built Kingdom of Songhai
Mohammed I Askia • Helped build Songhai into a strong empire • Timbuktu became great commercial center
The strength and wealth of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai was • Control of the trade routes across the Sahara
TEST • Tomorrow February 6, 2007 • Chapter 8 • Sections 1, 2, and 3