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VERBO AUXILIAR TO BE = SER O ESTAR. El verbo To be (ser, o estar) para conjugarse con los pronombres cambia a : Am, Is , Are… Estas formas le corresponden a los pronombres personales… de la siguiente forma:.
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VERBO AUXILIAR TO BE = SER O ESTAR El verbo To be (ser, o estar) para conjugarse con los pronombres cambia a : Am, Is , Are… Estas formas le corresponden a los pronombres personales… de la siguiente forma: TO BE = AM, IS, ARE…… Afirmative: I You We They He She It PERSONAL PRONOUNS I = Yo You = Tu, Ud, Uds. HE = Él She = Ella It = Eso , Esto We = Nosotros (as) They = ellos, ellas . Am are is
Negative : Interrogative: Interrogative negative am I ? Are you ? Is he ? Is she ? Is it ? Are we ? Are they ? Am I not ? Arenot you ? Isnot he ? Isn´t she ? Isnot it ? Aren´t we ? Arenot they ? I am not You are not He is not She is not It is not We aren´t They are not Is it a house ? Is not she a doctor? Are they girls? No, she is not a doctor. She is a student Yes it is a house Yes it is. No they aren´t girls They are boys
Change next sentences to - , ? , ?- It is a blue car She is a woman They are apples and oranges It is a big desk He is a teacher We are boys
GERUNDIO EL GERUNDIO DE LOS VERBOS SE FORMA AGREGANDO ING AL INFINITIVO, SUPRIMIENDO LA PARTICULA TO. EJEMPLO: TO GO = IR GOING = IENDO TO WORK WORKING EN CASTELLANO ESTA TERMINACION (ING) CORRESPONDE A LOS SUFIJOS ANDO O IENDO. PARA AGREGAR DICHA TERMINACION A LOS VERBOS TENEMOS CIERTAS REGLAS: • SI EL VERBO TERMINA EN E SE SUPRIME LA E ANTES DE AGREGAR ING. • EJEMPLO : TO TAKE TAKING • TOMAR, LLEVAR TOMANDO, LLEVANDO • VERBOS MONOSILABOS QUE TERMNAN EN UNA SOLA CONSONANTE, PRECEDIDA DE UNA SOLA VOCAL, DUPLICARA LA CONSONANTE FINAL ANTES DE AGREGARING… • EJEMPLO: TO PUT PUTTING • PONER, METER PONIENDO, METIENDO 3. TODOS LOS DEMAS VERBOS UNICAMENTE AUMENTAREMOS LA TERMINACION ING. EJEMPLO : TO WORK --------- WORKING TO PLAY …….. PLAYING… EXEPCIONES: BE = BEING SEE = SEEING.
PRESENTE PROGRESIVO O CONTINUO Las formas del presente del verbo be son am, is, are. El presente progresivo o continuo se forma con el presente del verbo to be ( am, is, are) que se usa en este caso como auxiliar además de colocar el siguiente verbo en gerundio (ing). Este tiempo se usa para describir una acción que esta aconteciendo en el momento actual. I AM STUDYING ENGLISH I AM NOT STUDYING ENGLISH AM I STUDYING ENGLISH? AM I NOT STUDYING ENGLISH? THEY ARE TALKING THEY ARE NOT TALKING ARE THEY TALKING? AREN´T THEY TALKING?
Exercise: Change next verbs to gerund and translate: Change next sentences to afirmative, negative , interrogative and interrogative negative in english: To work To study To do To iron To bake To cook To move To dance To swim To read • Yo estoy estudiando inglés • Laura esta nadando en la casa • Rocio esta leyendo el libro de inglés CAMBIA A INGLES LAS SIGUIENTE ORACIONES • ¿Dónde estas tu estudiando ? • ¿Qué esta rocio leyendo ? • Yo estoy estudiando en Mexico • Rocio esta leyendo un libro
Write next song in your notebook2nd parcial • Dust in Wind Kansas • I close my eyes, only for a moment, and the moment's goneAll my dreams, pass before my eyes, a curiosityDust in the wind, all they are is dust in the wind. • Same old song, just a drop of water in an endless seaAll we do, crumbles to the ground, though we refuse to seeDust in the wind, all we are is dust in the wind[Now] • Don't hang on, nothing lasts forever but the earth and skyIt slips away, and all your money won't another minute buy.Dust in the wind, all we are is dust in the windDust in the wind, everything is dust in the wind.