170 likes | 345 Views
Transposable Mutagenesis for an E. coli Methionine or Histidine Synthesis Gene. Jon Kissel Mary Maschek. Transposon mutagenesis. Mutating prototrophic bacteria to become auxotrophic using a transposon Making plasmid library from bacterial genome Sequencing plasmid with interrupted gene.
E N D
Transposable Mutagenesis for an E. coli Methionine or Histidine Synthesis Gene Jon Kissel Mary Maschek
Transposon mutagenesis • Mutating prototrophic bacteria to become auxotrophic using a transposon • Making plasmid library from bacterial genome • Sequencing plasmid with interrupted gene
Transposons • Mobile DNA elements • Randomly insert into genome • Can contain resistance genes
Types of transposons • Size • Number of genes
Bacteriophage Mu • Lysogenically inserts into bacterial genome • Inserts at multiple locations • Can recombine out of genome and form a plasmid library
Plasmid Libraries • Contain bacterial genome • Individual genes are located on each plasmid • Can be used to transform wild-type bacteria
Inserting the Transposon • EZ::TN™ <R6Kγori/KAN-2>Tnp Transposome™ Kit • Electroporation
EZ::TN™ <R6Kγori/KAN-2>Tnp Transposon Epicentre EZ::TN™ <R6Kγori/KAN-2>Tnp Transposome™ Kit protocol
Finding the Auxotroph • Plate cells on minimal medium + met/his • Replica plate on minimal medium • Select for colonies that don’t grow
Making the Library • DNA purification • Restriction digest • End-It DNA Repair Kit • DNA ligation
Finding Resistance • Mix library with wild-type E. coli • Plate on kanamycin • Select for kanamycin-resistance
Plasmid Purification • Good ole Biology 107 • Run on gel just to be sure
Sequencing and BLAST • Send purified plasmid to IUPUI • Primers come with transposome kit that tell sequencers where to begin • BLAST returned sequence
Timeline • September 13-20 – make plates, LB broth • September 20-27 – begin work with transposome and obtain auxotroph • September 27-October 15 – ligate genomic DNA, plasmid library ready • October 15-22 – isolate kanamycin-resistant colony • October 22-29 – isolate and purify plasmid • October 29-November 5 – enter sequence into BLAST • November 5 to December 8 – work on manuscript
Budget • EZ::TN™ <R6Kγori/KAN-2>Tnp Transposome™ Kit $375? • End-It DNA Repair kit $70 • Sequencing at IUPUI $17
Grade Agreement • Obtaining auxotroph 15 points • Purifying DNA 5 points • Digesting DNA 5 points • Assembly of plasmid library 10 points • Obtaining kanamycin-resistant colony 10 points • BLAST results give methionine or histidine synthesis gene 5 points