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MA. EXPORT CENTER COMPLIANCE CLINIC. Presented by : Paul Divecchio –DiVecchio & Associates Phone: (617) 513-3230, Fax: (508) 393-3645 Email: pauldivec@earthlink.net. CURRENT CLIMATE MANY REGULATORY CHANGES (You have to Keep Up With Them)
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MA. EXPORT CENTER COMPLIANCE CLINIC Presented by : Paul Divecchio –DiVecchio & Associates Phone: (617) 513-3230, Fax: (508) 393-3645 Email: pauldivec@earthlink.net
CURRENT CLIMATE • MANY REGULATORY CHANGES (You have to Keep Up With Them) “EXPORT CONTROL REFORM” * Singular licensing Agency * Singular Control List * Singular Enforcement Agency * Singular IT Data Base • Targeted Enforcement (Collaborative Effort) • Ambiguous Regulations/Convoluted • Coordinate and Communicate – A MUST
WHATZ HAPPENEN • Criminalization of corporate wrongdoing • Dramatically increased Penalties • High scrutiny on corporate ethics • Accountability for directors and individual managers • Evolving enforcement initiatives & tools • Global Compliance a MUST • REFORM????????
CHANGING ENVIRONMENT • Post 9/11 – Corporate Governance • Laws & Regulations constantly shifting - Foreign policy (“as the world turns”) • Global Trends - Nonproliferation (“the know standard”) – U.S. “EPCI” – Regime “catch all” - Anticorruption Laws (FCPA) - Greater Regime participation – Mexico/Singapore/Malaysia/Taiwan - Transhipment “Best Practices” - Compliance and Enforcement issues of U.S. Corp’s foreign affiliates • Enforcement Initiatives - Spot audits – AES data/license data/PLC & PSV/safeguard trips/ web search • New Investigatory Tools - Global harmonization of resources - Intelligence sharing - Automation of export reporting (enforcement targeting) - Tenfold increase in Penalties HIGHER SCRUTINY = NEW COMPLIANCE CULTURE
What can happen if it goes wrong? • Fines (CONGRESS PASSED 10/03/07) $50k TO $250k IEEPA • Negative Publicity • Denial Export Privileges • Disruption of Business • Jail Time
ACCOUNTABILITY Knowledge includes not only actual knowledge of an event, but also an awareness of “highprobability”* of its occurrence. Not this! So … use all available information.Seek more information if you have suspicions.*The US government would like to revise its regulations to say that you have “knowledge” of an event if a reasonable exporter would consider the event “more likely than not”. THIS WAS WITHDRAWN BY BIS
The “Corporate Challenge”How to get 100% of employees & their managers to work to the same standards of integrity (and tell you if they see problems)?
Trade Compliance Program • Connecting People and Processes Globally • Automation – Trade Tools • Maintaining a Robust Compliance Program is Critical! Compliance is a Living Process NOT a Project
Starting point: 7 elements of an effective (beyond paper) program senior management commitment & resources clear written standards& controls effective training & communication consistent monitoring, evaluation & reporting • job related & continuous • multimedia • unambiguous • beyond “legalese” • metrics & measurement • confidential channel to report concerns • reports to senior management & Board • “walk the talk” & visible decisions • compliance resources & positioning due care in delegating authority program oversight consistent enforcement • continuous risk assessment & improvement • review & amend program after breaches occur • no “double standard” • non-retaliation • performance alignment • avoid discretionary authority to managers likely to violate • promotions & new hires
1. Compliance risk assessment & prioritisation 2. Compliance Planning 5. Management Review & Certification 3. Implementation & Operation 4. Measurement, Evaluation & Corrective Action 5-Step Implementation Process* *Integrated into existing risk management processes
Export Compliance Decisions IT OUT, NOT: WHEN IN WHEN IN IT OUT 1. USE COMMON SENSE!! Everybody Has it?? 2. Document Decisions Demonstrate your D2 “Due Diligence” 3. Abide by the Exporters Cardinal Rule
EVERYONE'S ACCOUNTABLE