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MANDATOS FORMALES

MANDATOS FORMALES. FORMAL COMMANDS To give orders To give advise. FORMAL COMMANDS. Usted (you formal) Ustedes (you all in Latin America; you all formal in Spain).

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MANDATOS FORMALES

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  1. MANDATOS FORMALES FORMAL COMMANDS To give orders To give advise

  2. FORMAL COMMANDS • Usted (you formal) • Ustedes (you all in Latin America; you all formal in Spain).

  3. The usted and ustedes commands, (like the negative tú commands), are formed by dropping the final -o of the yo form of the present tense. For -ar verbs, add -e or -en. Hablo Hablar e Habl Hable en Habl Hablen

  4. For -er and -ir verbs, add -a or -an. Escribo Escribir a Escrib Escriba an Escrib Escriban

  5. Verbs with IRREGULAR PRESENT TENSE “YO” FORMS will have irregular command forms.

  6. -STEM CHANGES will occur as they do in the 1st person present form of the verb

  7. -VERBS ENDING IN –CAR, -GAR & -ZAR will have special spelling changes.

  8. -There are some additional IRREGULAR VERBS in formal commands.

  9. Atención • Just as you learned in familiar commands, pronouns (direct and indirect object as well as reflexive) will proceed negative commands and attach to the end of affirmative commands.

  10. *Remember to add an accent mark to an affirmative command if you attach a pronoun in order to preserve the original stress (on the second to last syllable of the command without the pronoun)

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