170 likes | 297 Views
HAPPEX-II Status Report. Robert J. Feuerbach Jefferson Lab Constructed from contributions from the HAPPEX Collaboration. Hall A Collaboration Meeting December 5, 2005. Strange-form factors. At Q 2 =0.11 GeV 2 , A PV can access Hydrogen: (G s E + 0.08G s M ) Helium: G s E.
E N D
HAPPEX-II Status Report Robert J. Feuerbach Jefferson Lab Constructed from contributions from the HAPPEX Collaboration Hall A Collaboration Meeting December 5, 2005
Strange-form factors At Q2=0.11 GeV2, APV can access Hydrogen: (GsE + 0.08GsM ) Helium: GsE
How is the PV Asymmetry Measured? 1 ppm: 5% measurement —> 4x1014counts Beam Helicity - 30 Hz PV asymmetry between window pair is measured. 34M (He) and 24M (H) good pairs collected.
Beam Asymmetries Araw = Adet - AQ + E+ ixi • natural beam jitter (regression) • beam modulation (dithering) Slopes from
Hall A Polarimeters Cherenkov cones Compton Moller PMT Target Spectrometer: QQDQ
The Goal The goal was to improve on the error bars of last year by a factor of ~3. 2004: Helium APV: s ~ 0.84 ppm (11.2%) Hydrogen APV: s ~ 0.24 ppm (17%) • This required • higher luminosity • similar to the previous year’s tight control over systematics uncertainties.
Some Improvements for this year • Sweeper Magnet • IbHe: 28uA to 36uA • IbH : 35uA to 58uA • S0 trigger • Beam quality • In development: • Integrating Compton • Cavity monitors
Run Summary Helium Eb=2.75 GeV Scheduled: 48 days July 9 – Aug 7 Aug 7 – Aug 31 July 28 – Sept 1 Sept 9 – Sept 27 Actual: 55 days • Late start due to • installation • sweeper/septum and spectrometer commissioning • beamline commissioning ~18 day “parasitic” extension (to Hall C) was very important Scheduled: 39 days Hydrogen Eb=3.18 GeV Oct 15 – Nov 23 Actual: 36 days Oct 16 – Nov 21 Last day for PREx tests
Auxiliary Studies • Al (target wall) Backgrounds: ~1.8% (He), ~0.7% (H) • Inelastics (quasi-elastic) • Rescattering probability with dipole scan • He: Prelim estimate: <2% He QE, ~1.8% Al, <0.6% rescatter • H: Prelim estimate: ~0.7% Al, <0.2% rescatter • Q2 measurement (scans, Counting DAQ, optics, angle) • Polarimetry: Compton and Moller in good agreement
Optics with Sweeper Sweeper induces ~simple shifts of phi and Z. Angle found with nuclear-recoil method.
Polarimetry Results Helium • Discrepancy of ~0.6% in the transfer function (LvsR) compared to last year and last absolute measurement in 2001. • Will be opening up the Compton to re-measure the transfer function to understand the effect.
New “Challenges” • Electronics pickup between an (unconnected) helicity module and magnet controls • 100nm beam-position difference • Transverse asymmetry • ~3% vertical polarization, He AT ~ 13 ppm -> suggests 0.8 ppm difference • AL– AR is large (0.9 ppm), with correct sign! • Compton power dropped 1200W ->300W • cleaning optics brought it to 500W • excellent beam quality resulted in ~20 S/B
Physics Asymmetry Helium 2004: APV: s ~ 0.21 ppm (3.5%) APV: s ~ 0.84 ppm (11.2%) GEs: s ~ 0.014 GEs: s ~ 0.042 Hydrogen 2004: APV: s ~ 0.24 ppm (17%) APV: s ~ 0.12 ppm (8%) GEs+0.080GMs:s ~ 0.025 GEs+0.084GMs: s ~ 0.012 NOTE: Statistical error only! Systematic error will likely increase Helium error bar by ~40%, and Hydrogen by about 25%
Online Raw Asymmetry (blinded) Helium Hydrogen
Dc2 = 1 95% c.l. Impact of the Measurement He: nucl-ex/0506010 (reviewed and recommended for PRL) H: nucl-ex/0506011 (under revision for submission to PL)
Future • Analysis is beginning (continuing). • Knowledge transfer to next generation of students • Next collaboration meeting in late February 2006. • P-REX and HAPPEX-3 will benefit greatly from high current/high beam polarization now available: • 100uA @ 80% vs. 35uA @ 71% • Manpower needed for the Compton upgrade. • data in ~2008, graduate 2009?