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in search of Modern Roses in a Diverse World is there one profile in modern youth's interests in science which contrasts profiles in other societies?. IOSTE, 25-30 July 2004, Lublin, Poland Camilla Schreiner, PhD student, University of Oslo. School science. Western societies
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in search ofModern Roses in a Diverse Worldis there one profile in modern youth's interests in science which contrasts profiles in other societies? IOSTE, 25-30 July 2004, Lublin, Poland Camilla Schreiner, PhD student, University of Oslo
School science • Western societies • students' dissatisfaction • falling recruitment • connected to modernisation of societies?
Youth's view • science educators • know and understand • bridge our (different) goals youth's horizon • bridge - not adopt or embrace describe and understand Modern Roses in a Diverse World
Outline • focus • 'modernity' • selection of countries • empirical findings • conclusion and discussion
Focus • in search of Modern Roses in a Diverse World • one profile in modern youth's interests? • the role of sex • focus on differences • precautions & reservations... • robust findings • notone non-modern profile • notunderstand the non-modern profiles
The term 'modernity' • modernisation, modernity, pre-, late-, post-modern • modern • antonym: traditional, non-modern ≠old-fashioned ≠out-dated
shaping their own identity and their own life – disconnected from societal matters care for others, democracy, environmental protection, societal participation, social and ethical values Young modern mentality • 'living a life on one's own', self realisation • post-materialism narcissism vs. post-materialism
formation of nation-states industrialisation capitalist development democratisation technologisation, increasing role of s&t urbanisation larger proportion employed in industry & service vs. agriculture commercialisation,market orientation rise of mass media secularisation de-traditionalisation fall of 'grand narratives' individualisation globalisation Key processes in modernisation
Sampling of countries • 13/24 • extremes of modern–traditional ranking: • modern: North-Western Europe • traditional: Philippines and Africa • various dissimilar countries
has followed the sampling procedure described in the ROSE handbook ÷ has not followed the sampling procedure ? has yet not written the report on how the study was organised * low response rate
Question ACE (108 items) 1 2 3 4
global local Environmental protection(girls and boys)
powder & shot powder & shot natural events natural events Hullabaloo
Cluster analysis • of ACE: • calculate 'distances' between countries • gives clusters of countries • similarities and differences between countries
Summing up • modern girls:
Summing up • modern boys:
Summing up • neither modern girls nor boys:
A33. The effect of strong electric shocks and lightning on the human body C13. Why we dream while we are sleeping, and what the dreams may mean A40. How to exercise to keep the body fit and strong A43. How the ear can hear different sounds A34. How it feels to be weightless in space Changing context (human biology)
Conclusion • a modern Western profile! • modern youth are less interested! • various contexts stimulate interests from various groups of students
Discussion • perspectives from youth research • deepen our understanding? • bridge science education? • (understand and bridge - not adopt or embrace)
Discussion narcissism post-materialism care for others, democracy, environmental protection, societal participation, social and ethical values shaping their own identity and their own life – disconnected from societal matters • lower interests • higher interests