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% Error =. |measured – correct| correct. x 100 %. Chemical Reaction & How to Balance Them. Chemical Reactions. aA (s) + bB ( l ) cC (aq) + dD (g) Reactants Products Yield Phases in parentheses. Balancing Reactions. Balancing Reactions. Choose the largest compound
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% Error = |measured – correct| correct x 100 %
Chemical Reactions aA(s) + bB(l) cC(aq) + dD(g) Reactants Products Yield Phases in parentheses
Balancing Reactions • Choose the largest compound • Make its coefficient 1 • Choose any element in that compound that appears in only 1 other location
Balance that element with coefficients where that element appears • Repeat until all elements are balanced • Double if on half-unit
_ MnBr3(aq) + _ F2(g) • • _ MnF3(aq) + _ Br2(g)
2 MnBr3(aq) + 3 F2(g) • • 2 MnF3(aq) + 3 Br2(g)
Balancing Rxns • Make largest compd 1 • Balance 1 element from that compd. • Repeat until finished • Double if required
_ FeCl3 + _ K2CO3 • • _ Fe2(CO3)3 + _ KCl
_NaHCO3 + Heat • • _Na2CO3 + _H2O + _CO2
__H3PO4 + __NH3 • • __(NH4)3PO4
__C4H10O2 + __O2 __CO2 + __H2O
__ Fe(NO3)3 + __ K2SO4 __ Fe2(SO4)3 + __ KNO3
__C2H4O + __O2 __CO2 + __H2O