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GROUP 2. AYU FARHANA CHUAR YEJUAN FARAH HANIN MOHD NAIN NAJIHAH AZMI SITI NADIAH ABDUL RAHMAN SURAYA HANI MOHD YUSOF. Concept. Concept. Green Infrastructure Network 40% reserved as green area All areas with high biodiversity value should be conserved before development
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GROUP 2 AYU FARHANA CHUAR YEJUAN FARAH HANIN MOHD NAIN NAJIHAH AZMI SITI NADIAH ABDUL RAHMAN SURAYA HANI MOHD YUSOF
Concept Green Infrastructure Network • 40% reserved as green area • All areas with high biodiversity value should be conserved before development • Green ring, agriculture area, greenway • Green ring surrounding the eco-town to create a separate and distinct environment • Open space has multifunction purposes – quality recreational & environmental function • Promote pedestrian & cycling on greenway that connect all important nodes. • CCTV to ensure safety • Radius: 5-15 min walking distance • Integration of recreational, commercial ,facilities and services in the core zone- special building design : road-straddling bus could stop • Connected by both roads and greenway • ‘real-time’ public transport information • Connected with good public transport- shutter bus • Transportation hub in the middle- road-straddling bus • Good ICT facilities • Compact and mixed-use development Green Industry • Located near to the main road opposite the settlement • Near to transportation hub • Produces environmental friendly products or products which help to improve nature condition • Cluster and agglomerated • Research and development • Zero waste and zero emission Transportation Hub • Mainly used to link different settlement/ towns • Located in center of each settlement • Road-straddling bus that cars can drive under • Capability of carrying 1200-1400 riders at a time • Integrated with shutter bus services that run internally
ENVIRONMENTAL • Type of environmentally sensitive areas (ESA) • Sector for environmental sensitive area (ESA) • Buffer zone • Determination of buffer zone • Criteria for determining distance zone • Land in the area high starling • Criteria slopes that can be developed • Gradient area should be cultivated • National heritage area • Keeping topographic • Gradient area to be preserved
ENVIRONMENTAL … continue • Open space • Green infrastructure scenic view • Design • Landscape • Landscape • Preparation of landscape open space and recreation area • Provision of housing area planned landscape / garden • Provision of rural landscape in residential area • Preparation of landscape in the industrial area
HOUSING • Landed housing (terrace house) • Detached house & cluster • Ordinary single house & single 'zero lot boundary house • Town house • Multi storey building • Apartment (medium and high cost)
ECONOMY • At least one job or employment opportunity per new dwelling • Jobs should be created near to homes and dispersed throughout the town. • Small scale businesses • Local and Small-scale Businesses should be diverse and near to homes • The location pattern of the business is depending on its capita demand. • Green industry • Industry area must be cluster and far from residential area. • There should provide an effective public transportation for labor from residential area to industry area • Industry should reinvest in natural capital such as 3R concept-reduce, reuse and recycle • Minimize the usage of non-renewable resources by using renewable resources like solar, biomass, water and others.
ECONOMY….Continue… • Eco tourism • Eco tourism could be promoted at the rural fringe. • SOHO • In the commercial zone • Should have good network facilities • Labor • The labor should have their own skills • The labor are IT literacy • Provide a learning center such as IKBN, ILP, KolejKemahiran and others for people to develop their skills.
INFRASTRUCTURE • FACILITIES AND SERVICES health (public facilities) • education • post office • worship • community centre • safety facility • INFRASTRUCTURE AND UTILITIES • reserve TNB • facility for special need • wireless facility
TRANSPORT • Transit Oriented Development (TOD) • Park and Ride • Pedestrian Walkway • Street Network Pattern Design
Land Control Site Boundary Buildable Area Non-Buildable Area Natural Environment to be conserved
Linkages Penang Second Bridge Special design road for Road-straddling bus
Green Ring Greenway Agriculture land
Transportation Hub Road-straddling bus Electric Shuttle Bus
Green Industry High Tech Green Industry Zero-Waste Manufacturing
Rural Fringe Low- Density houses Traditional houses