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Chapter 2 Section 1: Our Political Beginnings

Chapter 2 Section 1: Our Political Beginnings. Big Idea: The English Tradition of ordered, limited, and representative government served as the basis of colonial governments. Vocabulary. Limited government Representative government Magna Carta Petition of Right English Bill of Rights

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Chapter 2 Section 1: Our Political Beginnings

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  1. Chapter 2 Section 1: Our Political Beginnings Big Idea: The English Tradition of ordered, limited, and representative government served as the basis of colonial governments.

  2. Vocabulary • Limited government • Representative government • Magna Carta • Petition of Right • English Bill of Rights • Charter • Proprietary • Bicameral • unicameral

  3. Notes • Identify and describe the 3 basic concepts of government: • Ordered government: • Limited government: • Representative government:

  4. notes • Identify and explain how each of the following English documents influenced American Government: • Magna Carta: • The Petition of Right: • English Bill of Rights:

  5. notes • Describe each type of British Colony in America: • Royal: • Proprietary: • Charter:

  6. Chapter 2 section 2: The Coming of Independence Big Idea: As British policies led them toward independence, the colonies developed new forms of government.

  7. Vocabulary • Confederation • Albany Plan of Union • Delegates • Boycott • Repeal • Popular sovereignty

  8. Notes • How did self government grow in the colonies? • Identify 3 steps that led to colonial unity: • What was the outcome of the 1st Continental Congress? • What was the outcome of the 2nd Continental Congress? • Analyze the 3 quotes from the Declaration of Independence on page 38: • Summarize the 4 common features of state constitutions:

  9. Chapter 2 section 3: The Critical Period Big Idea: The Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation led to demands for a stronger central government.

  10. vocabulary • Ratified • Articles of Confederation • Presiding officer

  11. Notes • Structure of government under the Articles of Confederation: • List the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation: • Why was this a critical period for the government in the 1780’s? • How did this lead to plans for a Constitutional Convention?

  12. Chapter 2 Section 4: Creating the Constitution Big Idea: The delegates to the Constitutional Convention created a new form of government for a new nation.

  13. Vocabulary • Framers • Virginia Plan • New Jersey Plan • Connecticut Compromise • Three-fifths Compromise • Commerce and Slave Trade Compromise

  14. Notes • How many framers were there? • Where were they from? • What kind of backgrounds did they have? • What controversy did the Virginia and New Jersey Plans try to solve? • What were the sources of the framers’ inspiration?

  15. Chapter 2 section 5: Ratifying the Constitution Big Idea: After great debate, the Constitution was ratified by nine States and became the supreme law of the nation.

  16. vocabulary • Federalists • Anti-federalists • quorum

  17. notes • Contrast the views of the federalists and antifederalists: • Describe the inauguration of the new Government:

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