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Hadronic Form Factor Uncertainties. J. W. Martin, University of Winnipeg M. Pitt, Virginia Tech. Physics. The usual form factors G E , G M are “known”.
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Hadronic Form Factor Uncertainties J. W. Martin, University of Winnipeg M. Pitt, Virginia Tech
Physics • The usual form factors GE, GM are “known”. • By measuring at very low Q2 and very forward angles, we attempt to isolate the first term, which to zeroth order in Q2 is just proportional to QWp • However, there are still corrections due to “unknown” terms: • GEs, GMs, GAe • For example, at our experiment’s kinematics, the 2nd and 3rd terms (only weakly dependent on QWp) contribute about 30%. So, to measure QWp at the 2% level, these must be controlled at 5% relative level. • Also there are EW rad cor: we take these to be “known”.
Procedure to Estimate Uncertainties due to GEs, GMs • Use asymmetry data from previous experiments. • Assume a reasonable empirical form for GEs, GMs with some unknown parameters (typically the strangeness radius and the strangeness magnetic moment). • Use fitting to determine the errors in those parameters. • Calculate the error induced on the asymmetry to be measured by the Qweak experiment and hence on the extraction of QWp.
Example: the empirical model known as “linear” • P1=s ; P2=s • SAMPLE, HAPPEX, PVA4, G0FWD proton included. • Relative uncertainty on Qwp is • Result:
Example: the empirical model known as “Galster” • P1=s ; P2=s • SAMPLE, HAPPEX, PVA4, G0FWD proton included. • Relative uncertainty on Qwp is • Result:
Additional studies • Tried eight different empirical forms, fitted over all data and over restricted Q2<0.25 range. • Tried fixing s (motivated by Leinweber et al). • Tried “three parameter fit”: • Include Qweak as just another experiment • Fit s, s, and QWp directly. • Advantage: Unified description of QWp from all PV electron experiments. • Disadvantage: statistical and systematic uncertainties of Qweak and all the other experiments are rolled into final answer for QWp.
Example: three parameter fit with “Galster” • P1=s P2=s P3=QWp • SAMPLE, HAPPEX, PVA4, G0FWD. and Qweak proton included. • TOTAL Relative uncertainty on Qwp is displayed on graph. • Result: fair agreement with other method
For PAC Jeopardy • results of 2-par fit for “linear” (fit to all data) and “super simple” (fit to Q2<0.25). • Although fit to all experiments, plot contains experiments which are at roughly the same beam energy (HAPPEX and G0).
Conclusions and Remaining Work • For two of the reasonable models considered, the answer is within the error envelope. These models are definitely justifiable. • However, uncertainty appears to depend on empirical form assumed for strangeness form factors. • Remaining to do: • include more data: G0BACK, PVA4 backward, deuterium, HAPPEX-He. • Q2 binning for Qweak. • effect of lowering average Q2 of Qweak. • Mark will now talk more about use of these results and axial piece.