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JRN 302: Introduction to Graphics and Visual Communication - Design Principle: Repetition - Business Materials. Thursday, 9/25/14. Notes on tutorials. Note: Tutorials are graded PS were mostly color in tut 2 and squares/center alignment in tut 3 ID tutorial:
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JRN 302: Introduction to Graphics and Visual Communication- Design Principle: Repetition- Business Materials Thursday, 9/25/14
Notes on tutorials • Note: Tutorials are graded • PS were mostly color in tut 2 and squares/center alignment in tut 3 • ID tutorial: • Did not take off points for ID 1st page because there were some issues with new ID • But you had to have them linked correctly • But for second page, gecko and armadillo, had to have in edge of page • Be aware of the fact that many, many, many of you distorted your graphic files when you placed them! • In the project, points off for this!
Class Objectives • Other notes: Class home page has job announcements • Lecture • Design Principle: Repetition • Project discussion: Business Materials and the Read Me File • Homework assignments • Book chapter 4 and pages 111-118 • Suggestion, start b materials (this concludes what is needed for part 1, due 10/16)
What makes well designed business materials? • Consistency of elements • Same/similar colors, typefaces, graphics • Use same alignment • Take into consideration design principles (R,C,A,P) • All convey look and feel of the company • What do you want the user to know about you?
Design Principle of Repetition • You already use repetition in your work. Look at this PowerPoint slide… • Headlines all the same size and weight • Add a rule a half-inch from the bottom of each page • Using the same bullet in each list throughout the project…
Repetition • Goal is to push non-prominent repetition into a visual key that ties the publication together. • Repetition can be thought of as consistency. • As you look through an 8 pg. newsletter, it is the repetition (or consistency) of certain elements that makes each of those 8 pgs. appear to belong to the same newsletter. • If page 7 has no repetitive elements carried over from page 6, then the entire newsletter loses its cohesive look and feel.
What is repeated here? • This is a magazine page… so what elements are repeated on each page of the magazine?
Repetition and pattern • Repetition can also work with pattern to make the artwork seem active and/or have motion • Repetition with variation • Repetition w/o variation
Repetition w/variety • Same typeface with different colors • Illustrations are all different styles but all funky • Recipes, though, are all in same format
Repetition • Repeat images with contrast in size creating of a pattern • Repeating hues or variations
Directing the Reader where to look • Where does your eye go on the first one? • Falls off the design • Second one? • Bounces back up to the name
Repetition and Branding • Think back to the “Little bit of Marketing” lecture • With branding, you use repetition • Shapes (in your logo) • Color (in your product, logo) • Type • Helvetica from the 1950’s and logos http://www.webdesignerdepot.com/2009/03/40-excellent-logos-created-with-helvetica/ • Gotham in the 2008 Hope poster http://www.slate.com/blogs/browbeat/2014/09/19/gotham_typeface_tobias_frere_jones_font_from_obama_hope_poster_defines_our.html • And in May 2014, Twitter changes • http://www.theverge.com/2014/5/30/5766106/twitter-quietly-changes-its-font-from-helvetica-neue-to-gotham
Repetition and Your Project • Copy and Paste things within each software • NO! Copy in PS, Paste in ID • Yes! Copy in ID, Paste in ID • Can copy and paste one design element used in, say, the b. card, to the letterhead • Copy and paste • Your logo • The colors (use Kuler or write down your colors, R,G,B is best) • The symbols • The formatted text…
Vocabulary words • Bleeds in commercial printing • When any artwork or text extends beyond the trimmed edge of a printed design (thereby having no margin) • Can be on 1 – 4 sides • We will design with bleeds but you can’t print them on any lab printer! • Slugs • Usually non-printing info (like title and date) that identifies the document. Will not print.
New vocabulary word = dummies • Can be dummy designs: pages used as a model to show the size and general appearance of a design being published • Can be dummy artwork: used as a placeholder • FPO = for placement only • https://cdn.lynda.com/video/166411-117-635381345395282653_540x960_thumb.jpg • Can also have dummy text (on later slides)
What makes a good b. card design? • From book, read pages 110-114 • Determine if you want a horizontal or vertical card • Body copy text sizes have to be 7,8, or 9 pt (this does not include any text in your logo) InDesign text can’t be more than 1-2 typefaces (again, not including any text in your logo) • Do not center everything • But align everything (pull guides!)
What makes a good b. card design? • From book, read pages 110-114 • Pay attention to what R. Williams suggests • If you ignore her suggestions, this will probably make your designs lower in grade • Do not use certain typefaces • Do not use unnecessary elements • However, the book is a little dated in this… • DO use technology words like • Twitter • Facebook • Email • Website … and give exact address (don’t say “find us on Twitter”)
What makes a good b. card design? • Do not be afraid of white space • But include all your contact information • Be obvious: When someone looks at your business card, can they tell immediately what your business does? • Maybe be unique • Die cut, rounded edges • Color • Printing on back side
What makes a good letterhead design? • In book, read pages 115-118 • Your letterhead maybe also be used in a fax (may need 2 designs) • Do not use a different arrangement on your b. card, envelope, and letterhead. • Don’t center everything on page unless your logo dictates this.
What makes a good letterhead design? • All the same information on b. card minus your name and title. • Use the same color scheme as on the b. card (and logo) • Text size can now be 7-10 • 1-2 typefaces still • Space of design is limited to top (see next slide)
Letterhead and spacing • Remember to give white space • For letterhead, people need to write their letters so you shouldn’t limit their writing space • Your letterhead design should only take up about 1/10th of your page (~1.1” high). • Can use guides to help or draw 1.1” high box • If you want to include “dummy text”… go to http://www.lipsum.com/ and generate 2-3 paragraphs. • This may go up to 12 point, but your design will probably have smaller point (or larger if contrasting with size)
Envelopes • Space where you have to design is limited • See part 1 sheet • Use same color scheme as what is on your letterhead and business card
Project issues (review) • When you create your InDesign files, create them as new documents • Do not use templates • Margins = 0 and bleeds of .125” but realize that this printer can’t print bleeds. • You’re going to place (<File <Place) your logo into each of these files (you’re linking your logo to the file) • Do not skew your logo • Design with bleeds • Set up your file correctly
Project issues • Align everything to something else (especially with b. card) • Think about overall alignment of design • Centered, right, left, etc. • Use textboxes smartly • Should everything be in one or multiple text boxes? • Pay attention to limitations of project • Print out dummies (is logo too big? Text too small?)