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SWEETENERS. From foukeffa.org Written by Teri Micke Ag Student Texas A&M. GA Ag Ed Curriculum Office To accompany the Georgia Agriculture Education Curriculum Course 02431 June, 2002. DISACCHARIDES ( 2 simple sugars). Sucrose (table sugar) = glucose + fructose
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SWEETENERS From foukeffa.org Written by Teri Micke Ag Student Texas A&M GA Ag Ed Curriculum Office To accompany the Georgia Agriculture Education Curriculum Course 02431 June, 2002
DISACCHARIDES (2 simple sugars) Sucrose (table sugar) = glucose + fructose maltose = glucose + glucose lactose = galactose + glucose
MONOSACCHARIDES SUGAR MOLECULE SWEETNESS LEVEL Fructose 173 Sucrose 100 Glucose 74 Maltose 32 Galactose 32 Lactose 16
POLYSACCHARIDE Many monosaccharides linked together in a huge chain examples: starch cellulose glycogen
ARTIFICAL SWEETENERS • as little as 15 times sweeter than sucrose (sweetness level of 1500) • use less, decrease calories • not a carb - made of amino acids
Example artificial sweeteners • aspartame • saccharin