1 / 8

Classifying Countries:

Classifying Countries:. Liberal Democracies, Semi-Democracies, and Authoritarian Systems. What do we expect to find in a democracy?. Inclusiveness all or almost all of the adult population entitled to vote Elections free and fair elections -- elections with choice competition.

ingrid-small
Download Presentation

Classifying Countries:

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Classifying Countries: Liberal Democracies, Semi-Democracies, and Authoritarian Systems

  2. What do we expect to find in a democracy? • Inclusiveness • all or almost all of the adult population entitled to vote • Elections • free and fair elections -- elections with choice • competition

  3. Dimensions of liberal democracy:

  4. Mexico before 2000: • constitution • some restrictions on political rights • some competition • elections, but not entirely free and fair elections • dominance of the PRI (Party of Institutional Revolution)

  5. Two transitions and their outcomes: • The (former) Soviet Union • The People’s Republic of China

  6. Soviet Union: • Gorbachev’ s attempt to reform the system in the 1980s • Glasnost • Perestroika • Increasing divisions • Collapse and break-up • Democratization of former Soviet republics?

  7. The People’s Republic of China • Deng Xiao Ping and China after Mao • Tiananmen Square – 1989 • The PRC since 1989 • Shift toward capitalism • End of state controls, iron rice bowl • Retention of party and state controls

  8. First Republic: parliamentary system, 1961-1966 civil war blocking Biafran secession, 1966-1969 military rule: General Gowan, 1969-1975General Obasanjo, 1975/6-1979 Second Republic: presidential system from 1979-1983 Military governments from 1983-1993 General Babangida General Abacha Redemocratization in 1993 under Obasanjo Nigeria:

More Related