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The Middle East. Creation of Israel and the origins of Israeli-Arab tensions. Kaleb Long Mindy Ruffe Sarah Daniels. http://web.wm.edu/so/sjp/flag.jpg. http://www.enjoyfrance.com/images/stories/world/tech/Flag_of_Israel.svg.png. Start of Israeli-Arab Conflict.
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The Middle East Creation of Israel and the origins of Israeli-Arab tensions Kaleb Long Mindy Ruffe Sarah Daniels http://web.wm.edu/so/sjp/flag.jpg http://www.enjoyfrance.com/images/stories/world/tech/Flag_of_Israel.svg.png
Start of Israeli-Arab Conflict • End of WWI, League of Nations granted Britain control of Palestine. • Balfour Declaration issued in 1917 to establish a home for the Jewish population. • Arabs rejected the idea of a “Jewish Homeland” and war broke out between the two. • Nov 29, 1927; Britain hands control back over to the UN. http://www.trumanlibrary.org/israel/index.html http://www.adl.org/israel/record/creation.asp
http://www.iamthewitness.com/img/JewsBurnIsraeliFlag.JPG http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_A8NKQbSnkgQ/SogJBhJ6-hI/AAAAAAAAAXw/uO_49KO2xW8/s400/hamas+cartoon
Jewish and Islamic Religion • The Dome of Rock is the oldest Islamic monument. • The Wailing Wall is the Holiest of places on earth for the Jews. • The two religions refer to Jerusalem as their Holy city. • This caused a religious war between the two. Ms. Bruggeman http://www.sacred-destinations.com/israel/jerusalem-dome-of-the-rock http://www.flylady.net/images/mim_jerusalem.jpg http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-the-wailing-wall.htm
UN intervention • In 1947, the United Nations intervened and instead of allowing the two separate countries to decide the boundaries; The UN chose the boundaries. http://www.ifamericansknew.org/history/ http://lw.palestineremembered.com/Maps/New/JewishOwnedLandInPalestineAsOf1947.gif
1947-1949 Arab armies never invaded Israel territory. All fighting occurred on land that was to have been Palestinian State. The Religious War http://www.ifamericansknew.org/history/ http://www.ifamericansknew.org/history/maps.htm
The Arab armies only entered the war after the Israelis committed 16 massacres including the Grisly Massacre. Over 100 men, women and children where massacred at Deir Yassin. Start of the War http://www.ifamericansknew.org/history/
http://australiansforpalestine.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/Deir-YAssin.jpghttp://australiansforpalestine.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/Deir-YAssin.jpg http://www.greatdreams.com/war/Dresden-feb-1945.jpg
End of the War • Israel conquered 78% of Palestine. • Over 500 towns and villages were obliterated. • Over all the land that Israel won, names of towns, rivers and hillrocks were given new Hebrew names. • Palestinian culture was erased. http://www.ifamericansknew.org/history/
Ms. Bruggeman http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/Israel_stealing_palestine.jpg
1967-Current Conflict • Israel took over the last 22% of Palestine which consisted of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. • Currently there is still conflict going on between the two religions over views and territory. http://www.ifamericansknew.org/history/
US Involvement • The U.S. would give Israel an average of $7 million dollars a day. • Since Israel's creation, The U.S. has given more funds to Israel than any other country. http://www.ifamericansknew.org/history/
Closure • Who was granted control over Palestine? • Who rejected the idea of a “Jewish Homeland?” • Where did all the religious fighting occur? • How many massacres did the Israelis commit? • How much land in Palestine did Israel conquer? What became of Palestinian culture? • How much money did the U.S. give to Israel?