Cloud Computing Capability Patterns NCOIC Briefing to DISA

1. Cloud Computing Capability PatternsNCOIC Briefing to DISA 11 January 2010 Approved for Public Release Distribution Unlimited NCOIC-CC CapabPattsDISA – KJ20100111

2. The NCOIC

3. What is the problem we’re trying to solve?

4. Value for DISA

5. Pattern Categories

6. Capability Patterns

7. NCOIC Cloud Computing Working Group Charter • Document best practices, architectures and blue prints for commercially-available implementations, including examining security implications and how to implement an internal cloud. • “In-Field”, Edge, and Enterprise Clouds • Layered Quality of Service for Cloud Computing • “Infrastructure cloud" standards to develop consensus across vendors to reduce lock-in to a given vendor or platform. • Develop Net-Centric Patterns on well developed instances • Focused on solving business/operational needs • Interactions and effects with other NCOIC teams and Deliverables • NIF, Specialized Frameworks, SCOPE Model, NCAT, Building Blocks etc., • Updates to the NCOIC Lexicon to add our Cloud Computing taxonomy Collaboration & engagement with other Cloud groups to look at standards-based solutions • Government, standard bodies, vendors, NCOIC member companies • Peer-to-peer interoperability, improved usability/ trust of the cloud, and portability across clouds.

8. The Way Forward Cloud Computing Value Document and Validate Key capabilities and standards Evangelize and Iterate Our Goal: Close collaboration with DISA on the development of Cloud Computing capability patterns !

9. What is the SCOPE Model? • Systems, Capabilities, Operations, Programs, and Enterprises (SCOPE) Model • SCOPE gives customers and companies the means to characterize interoperability requirements fornetwork centric systems • How isolated or connected are the systems to each other? • How isolated or connected are the systems to their environment? • What are the intended purposes of the connection between systems? • What portion of operational space do the systems address?

10. The Role and Valueof the SCOPE Model Models ofCustomerObjectives DomainGeneralArchitectures Specific NodeArchitectures High Level Models On-time Cargo Delivery Architecture A The SCOPE Model measures RANGES ofa domain’s needs and capabilities in manydimensions that relate to interoperability EnterpriseModels Tailored QoS Transfer Rate Cost (Illustrative of a greatly simplified SCOPE analysis; the actual SCOPE Modeland associated tools cover many dimensions in more depth) Net Awareness Security Autonomy Capability Scope Service Orientation

11. The Role and Valueof the SCOPE Model Models ofCustomerObjectives Domain GeneralArchitectures Specific NodeArchitectures The SCOPE Model measures needs of each domain in manydimensions… High Level Models On-time Cargo Delivery Architecture A QoS Transfer Rate Cost EnterpriseModels ?Interoperable? Tailored Net Awareness Security Tailored Autonomy Service Orientation Capability Scope Architecture B Fuel Efficient Operations … and each domain often has differentneeds, characterizedvia the SCOPE Model

12. Program X Capability Scope DimensionExample Value Broader Scope Narrower Scope Dimension

13. Possible Cloud Computing SCOPE Dimensions • Degree of coupling between operational responsibility and execution resource ownership for • Network resources • Computing platform resources (incl plant, power, etc.) • Data resources – including controlled/licensed data • Service resources – for proprietary IP or bundled platform/data • Business model types connecting consumer with cloud provider • Relationship management, consequence management • Dynamic range of cloud services (mainly scalability) • Network infrastructure capacity between cloud provider and consumer • Execution platform types provided by the cloud • Degree of domain-specificity of cloud-based services offered • Others?

14. Net Ready Dimensions and Levels Tighter Coupling / Less Net-Readiness Looser Coupling / More Net-Readiness Value Dimension

15. Technical Feasibility Dimensions Larger Risk Smaller Risk Value Dimension

16. Focus Area:Tactical Cloud Computing The use of cloud computing technology and techniques to support localized, short-lived information access and processing. Use cases could include: • “Cloudbursting” to support cyclic data processing requirements • Establishing a cloud-based collaboration environment in order to coordinate firefighting resources during a wildfire • Virtually binding shipboard IT infrastructures in order to create a battlegroup infrastructure-as-a-service platform • Virtually binding land vehicle based servers and storage resources into a battlefield data center • Dynamic provisioning of virtual cloud-based servers in order to automate exploitation and dissemination of unmanned air vehicle (UAV) streaming video feeds

17. Example:Hybrid Cloud Computing • Abstract: The Hybrid Cloud Computing (HCC) capability pattern provides a practical, pragmatic guide for development of cloud computing capability focused on interoperability and design for affordability. This capability pattern seeks to balance the cost, speed, and agility afforded cloud computing consumers with the required security, privacy and confidentiality. • Goal: Make Government more agile and adaptive with a focus on collaboration, openness and transparency • NCOIC Hybrid Cloud Computing Pattern = Service Oriented Government Powered by Cloud Computing • Leverage net-centric thinking to power Government transformation

18. Evolving Design Pattern • Maintain security and control of personal identifiable information on premise (I.e., from personal identity theft). • Obtain agility and cost benefits from public cloud • Develop cloud bursting capability to right sized private cloud • Extend to mobile devices Public Cloud Private Cloud Data Browser Applications Mobile Devices On Premise Environment Source: Lockheed Martin Cloud Computing Research Investigation

19. Questions??? Net-EnabledFuture Stovepiped Systems, Point-to-Point Networks 19