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PermaSense Data Management

PermaSense Data Management. Jan Beutel, Mustafa Yuecel, Roman Lim, Tonio Gsell, ETH Zurich. What we have today: PermaSense Starting Points. Low-power Wireless Sensors. Static, low-rate sensing (2 min) Temperatures, crack meters, resistivity 3 years operation < 0.1 Mbyte/node/day.

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PermaSense Data Management

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  1. PermaSense Data Management Jan Beutel, Mustafa Yuecel, Roman Lim, Tonio Gsell, ETH Zurich

  2. What we have today: PermaSense Starting Points

  3. Low-power Wireless Sensors • Static, low-rate sensing (2 min) • Temperatures, crack meters, resistivity • 3 years operation • < 0.1 Mbyte/node/day

  4. Base Station for Data Collection

  5. High Resolution Imaging – Mountainview Camera • Dual network (TinyNode, WLAN) • 12 Megapixel D-SLR imager • Calibrated optics • Remotely configurable • ~ 1 Gbyte/camera/day

  6. Long-haul Communication • 7.5 km from weather radar on Klein Matterhorn • Leased fiber/DSL from Zermatt Bergbahnen AG • Collaboration with APUNCH/CCES

  7. Data Backend Integration and Tools • Based on GSN (EPFL research project) • Collaboration with SwissEx/EPFL • Slowly gaining in-house knowledge • Limited visualization capabilities • Many different other components necessary for 24/7 operation and debugging

  8. The Big Picture – Network System Integration

  9. Data Management Tools and Dataflow

  10. Data Management – Online Semantic Data • Global Sensor Network (GSN) • Data streaming framework from EPFL • Organized in “virtual sensors”, i.e. data types/semantics • Hierarchies and concatenation of virtual sensors enable on-line processing • Translates data from machine representation to SI values • Adds metadata Web export Import from field GSN GSN Private Public Metadata ============== Position Sensor type …

  11. Multi-site, Multi-station Data Integration

  12. TinyOS Multiplexing Data Flow

  13. Example: Sensor Network and Backlog/CoreStation

  14. Example: Private GSN Data Intake

  15. Example: Public GSN Data Mapping and Conversion

  16. Sensor Type Mapping

  17. Sensor Node DAQ Routines

  18. Simple - One Sensor Type - One Usage - One Packet

  19. Harder - Two Packets, Multiple Sensor Types

  20. Complex - Multiple Configs, Reuse of MUX resource

  21. Position/Type Mapping: XYZ_nodepositions.xls

  22. Open Problems

  23. Open Problems - Random Order • Merging of multi-packet data (ADCMUX1/2) • Multi-sink deployments • Upstream/downstream data (protocol and control issue) • Multi-core station integration (proposal) • Visualization • Integration of further processing steps • Documentation • …

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