The Hero’s Journey

1. The Hero’s Journey

2. Stages of the Hero’s Journey

3. Crossing the Threshold • The journey begins in the ordinary world;

4. Crossing the Threshold • The hero is called to adventure by some external event or messenger. • The hero may accept the call willingly or reluctantly, consciously or accidentally.

6. Crossing the Threshold: Hero Moves from Ordinary World to the Unknown Alice

7. The Innermost Cave: The Dark Moment of Truth • This is the critical moment in the hero’s journey in which there is often a final battle with a monster, wizard or warrior, which facilitates the particular resolution of the adventure. • Sometimes it’s a final victory over a nemesis and sometimes just over self • The hero touches bottom, appearing to die and be born again

8. The Innermost Cave

9. The Innermost Cave: Obstacles

10. The Final Confrontation: The Innermost Cave

11. Seizing the Sword • Finds it in the innermost cave • Often an inner quality that the hero didn’t know he had • Sometimes the boon is knowledge and experience.

12. Seizing the Sword Click on the picture to watch this scene from the movie.

13. Re-Emergence and Rebirth:The Road Back • The hero again crosses the threshold of adventure and returns to the everyday world of daylight. The return usually takes the form of an awakening, rebirth, resurrection, or a simple emergence from a cave or forest.

14. Re-Emergence and Rebirth:The Road Back

15. Re-Emergence and Rebirth:The Road Back

16. From Joseph Campbell: The Hero with a Thousand Faces • The mythological hero, setting forth from his common day hut or castle, is lured, carried away, or else voluntarily proceeds, to the threshold of adventure. There he encounters a shadow presence that guards the passage. The hero may defeat or conciliate this power and go alive into the kingdom of the dark (brother-battle, dragon-battle; offering, charm), or be slain by the opponent and descend in death (dismemberment, crucifixion). Beyond the threshold, then, the hero journeys through a world of unfamiliar yet strangely intimate forces, some of which severely threaten him (tests), some of which give magical aid (helpers). When he arrives at the nadir of the mythological round, he undergoes a supreme ordeal and gains his reward. The triumph may be represented as the hero's sexual union with the goddess-mother of the world (sacred marriage), his recognition by the father-creator (father atonement), his own divinization (apotheosis), or again—if the powers have remained unfriendly to him—his theft of the boon he came to gain (bride-theft, fire-theft); intrinsically it is an expansion of consciousness and therewith of being (illumination, transfiguration, freedom). The final work is that of the return. If the powers have blessed the hero, he now sets forth under their protection (emissary); if not, he flees and is pursued (transformation flight, obstacle flight). At the return threshold the transcendental powers must remain behind; the hero re-emerges from the kingdom of dread (return resurrection). The boon that he brings restores the world (elixir).

17. The Hero’s Journey in MoviesClick on the picture for a film clip I am your father. Final Battle