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PREPARING NORTH TEXAS FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES. 2010 Energy Efficiency and Conservation Summit and Fair July 17, 2010. Jenny Danieau North Central Texas Council of Governments. NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS. North Central Texas Ozone Nonattainment Area*.
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PREPARING NORTH TEXAS FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES 2010 Energy Efficiency and Conservation Summit and Fair July 17, 2010 Jenny Danieau North Central Texas Council of Governments
NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS North Central Texas Ozone Nonattainment Area* * Based on 2006 – 2008 Air Quality Data. EPA will not designate areas as nonattainment on these data, but likely on 2008 – 2010 data which are expected to show improved air quality.
NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS Emissions Reduction Control Strategies Identify and Quantify Strategies • Control strategy catalog • On-road mobile source responsibility Implement Local Air Quality Projects • Transportation Control Measures (TCM) • Voluntary Mobile Emission Reduction Program (VMEP) • Other Local Programs • Monitor SIP Commitments • Mobile Source Emissions Reduction Database • Transportation Control Measure Substitution
NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS 2009 Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) Inventory Area: 44 tons Point: 61 tons (10%) (13%) Biogenic: 52 tons (12%) Non-Road Mobile: 107 tons On-Road Mobile: 184 tons (41%) (24%) Source: Texas Commission on Environmental Quality
NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS 2009 Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) Inventory Point: On-Road Mobile: 34 tons (3%) 92 tons (9%) Non-Road Mobile: 38 tons (4%) Area: 180 tons (18%) Biogenic: On-Road Mobile: 184 tons Non-Road Mobile: 107 tons 642 tons (66%) (41%) (24%) Source: Texas Commission on Environmental Quality
NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS 1-Hour Ozone Historical Trend Highest Number of Exceedances at any Given Monitor Attainment Goal * 3- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Consecutive 3-Year Periods *Attainment Goal - According to the US EPA National Ambient Air Quality Standards, attainment is reached when there are no more than 3 exceedances per monitor within a consecutive 3-year period. An exceedance occurs when the ozone concentration ≥ 125 parts per billion averaged over a one hour period. Source: NCTCOG Transportation Dept
NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS 8-Hour Historical Trend Highest Average at any Given Monitor (ppb) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1997 Standard < 85 ppb* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2008 Revised Standard = 75 ppb 2010Standard Reconsideration: 60-70 ppb** Consecutive 3-Year Periods * 2010 Attainment Goal - According to the US EPA National Ambient Air Quality Standards, attainment is reached when, at each monitor, the three-year average of the annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour average ozone concentration is less than 85 parts per billion (ppb). ** Primary Ozone Standard is currently under reconsideration by the EPA and will likely be revised in August 2010 to between 60 and 70 ppb. Source: NCTCOG TR Dept
NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS Highest 2009 Ozone Season Day Air Quality Index colors represent the current 1997 8-hour ozone standard thresholds Source: TCEQ www.tceq.state.tx.us/cgi-bin/compliance/monops/ozone_animation.pl
NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS Air Quality Projects and Programs Biogenic: 642 tons On-Road Mobile: 184 tons Non-Road Mobile: 107 tons (66%) (41%) (24%)
ELECTRIC VEHICLES NORTH TEXAS Program Outline • PHASES for 2010 • Phase I (January, February, March) • Phase II (April, May, June) • Phase III (July, August, September) • Phase IV (October, November, December) Introduced Technologies Project Goals Milestones Deliverables Local Fleets Recharging Infrastructure Public Recharging Infrastructure Home Recharging Infrastructure Education, Outreach and Marketing Project Plan Plug-In Vehicles Implement Infrastructure
ELECTRIC VEHICLES NORTH TEXAS Stakeholder Group Local Governments: City of Arlington City of Burleson City of CarrolltonCity of Dallas City of Forest Hill City of Fort Worth City of Garland City of Haltom City City of Irving City of Kaufman City of Plano City of Richardson City of Rowlett Dallas Police Department Town of Westlake Dallas Fort Worth International Airport Rockwall Independent School District Regional Transportation Authorities: Dallas Area Rapid Transit (DART) North Texas Tollway Authority (NTTA) Utility and Communications: Duncan Power Energy Future Holdings Corporation Oncor Electric Delivery Company LLC Reliant Energy TXU Energy Universities: University of Texas at Arlington Southern Methodist University Texas A&M University University of Texas Other: 29 Private and Non-Profit Representatives
NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS Regional Travel • 40 to 50% of daily commute trips • made within the region are less than • five (5) miles (one way) • Less than 10% of daily commute trips • are greater than 15 miles (one way) Percent Daily Trips (%) Trip Length (Miles)
NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS Regional Residential Densities
NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS Regional Employment Densities
ELECTRIC VEHICLES NORTH TEXAS Regional Age of Housing Building Codes Age of Building Stock Minimum Standard
ELECTRIC VEHICLES NORTH TEXAS Transit/Park and Ride Locations
ELECTRIC VEHICLES NORTH TEXAS Infrastructure Points
ELECTRIC VEHICLES NORTH TEXAS Infrastructure Points
ELECTRIC VEHICLES NORTH TEXAS Stakeholder Group Major Milestones • Demonstrate Regional Need for Program • Develop Management of Project • Research of Technology and Funding Opportunities • Establish Proof of Future Demand • Education to Reduce Plug-In Electric Vehicle Purchasing Hesitation • Streamline Plug-In Electric Vehicle Purchase and In-Home Charging Installation Process • Implement Recharging Infrastructure • Provide Avenues to Bring Down Upfront Costs • Fleet Commitments to Purchase Plug-In Electric Vehicles
ELECTRIC VEHICLES NORTH TEXAS Current Projects Underway • North Central Texas Alternative Fuel and Advanced Technology Investments • Department of Energy • Grant Fund Amount: $13,181,171 • Cost Share Amount: $23,197,585 • Start Date: January 29, 2010 • End Date: January 28, 2014 • Subrecipient Partners (19 Total): • Local Governments • School Districts • International Airport • Non-Profit Organization • Four (4) Recharging Infrastructure Facilities • Types of Projects: • Natural Gas • Ethanol • Biodiesel • Electricity • Hybrid-Electric
ELECTRIC VEHICLES NORTH TEXAS Clean Fleets North Texas Clean Fleets North Texas: Recovery Act Call For Projects $2.5 Million Available Funds Awarded by State Energy Conservation Office Electric Emphasis Area All-Electric Plug-In Hybrid “Conventional” Hybrid Natural Gas Emphasis Area Compressed Natural Gas Liquefied Natural Gas
ELECTRIC VEHICLES NORTH TEXAS Clean Fleets North Texas Eligible Applicants: Governmental Entities Eligible Area: 9-County Ozone Nonattainment Area
ELECTRIC VEHICLES NORTH TEXAS Contact Information Jenny Danieau Senior Transportation Planner NCTCOG 817-608-2342 jdanieau@nctcog.org Carrie Reese Program Manager NCTCOG 817-608-2353 creese@nctcog.org Web site: www.nctcog.org/evnt