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3.1 Transforming Equations. Objective: Changing Equations with Addition and Subtraction 2 = 2. 3.1 Transforming Equations. Objective: Changing Equations with Addition and Subtraction 2 + 3 = 2 + 3 When you add 3 to BOTH sides it is still TRUE. 3.1 Transforming Equations.
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3.1 Transforming Equations • Objective: Changing Equations with Addition and Subtraction • 2 = 2
3.1 Transforming Equations • Objective: Changing Equations with Addition and Subtraction • 2 + 3 = 2 + 3 • When you add 3 to BOTH sides it is still TRUE
3.1 Transforming Equations • Objective: Changing Equations with Addition and Subtraction • 2 + 3 = 2 + 3 • When you add 3 to BOTH sides it is still TRUE 5 = 5. • What if you subtract a number, any number???
3.1 Transforming Equations • Objective: Changing Equations with Addition and Subtraction • 2 + 3 = 2 + 3 • When you add 3 to BOTH sides it is still TRUE 5 = 5. • What if you subtract a number, any number??? • 2 – 37 = 2 - 37
3.1 Transforming Equations • Objective: Changing Equations with Addition and Subtraction • 2 + 3 = 2 + 3 • When you add 3 to BOTH sides it is still TRUE 5 = 5. • What if you subtract a number, any number??? • 2 – 37 = 2 – 37 • - 35 = -35 STILL TRUE!!!!
3.1 Transforming Equations • Remember: Add or Subtract ANY number to BOTH, BOTH Sides does not change the equation.
3.1 Transforming Equations • Remember: Add or Subtract ANY number to BOTH, BOTH Sides does not change the equation. • Also adding undoes subtraction and • Subtraction undoes adding. • Example 1: Solve x – 8 = 17
3.1 Transforming Equations • Remember: Add or Subtract ANY number to BOTH, BOTH Sides does not change the equation. • Example 1: Solve x – 8 = 17 • I need x by itself, on one side and the numbers on the other.
3.1 Transforming Equations • Remember: Add or Subtract ANY number to BOTH, BOTH Sides does not change the equation. • Example 1: Solve x – 8 = 17 • I need x by itself, on one side and the numbers on the other. • What operation is with the x side?
3.1 Transforming Equations • Remember: Add or Subtract ANY number to BOTH, BOTH Sides does not change the equation. • Example 1: Solve x – 8 = 17 • I need x by itself, on one side and the numbers on the other. • What operation is with the x side? Subtraction
3.1 Transforming Equations • Remember: Add or Subtract ANY number to BOTH, BOTH Sides does not change the equation. • Example 1: Solve x – 8 = 17 • I need x by itself, on one side and the numbers on the other. • What operation is with the x side? Subtraction, to undo subtraction – ADD.
3.1 Transforming Equations • Remember: Add or Subtract ANY number to BOTH, BOTH Sides does not change the equation. • Example 1: Solve x – 8 = 17 • + 8 = + 8 • IF you do something to one side, DO it to the other so you do not change the problem.
3.1 Transforming Equations • Remember: Add or Subtract ANY number to BOTH, BOTH Sides does not change the equation. • Example 1: Solve x – 8 = 17 • + 8 = + 8 • x = 25 • Check answer by substituting back into original problem. 25 - 8 = 17
3.1 Transforming Equations • Remember: Add or Subtract ANY number to BOTH, BOTH Sides does not change the equation. • Example 1: Solve x – 8 = 17 • + 8 = + 8 • x = 25 • Check answer by substituting back into original problem. 25 - 8 = 17 • 17 = 17
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 2: Solve -5 = n + 13
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 2: Solve -5 = n + 13 • I want n – 13 = - 13 • By itself so make • the number 0
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 2: Solve -5 = n + 13 • – 13 = – 13 • -18 = n
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 2: Solve -5 = n + 13 • – 13 = – 13 • -18 = n • CHECK: -5 = -18 + 13
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 2: Solve -5 = n + 13 • – 13 = – 13 • -18 = n • CHECK: -5 = -18 + 13 • -5 = -5
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 3: Solve (a – 3) + 19 = 125 • Need to simplify FIRST, get rid of ( ): • a + (- 3) + 19 = 125
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 3: Solve (a – 3) + 19 = 125 • Need to simplify FIRST: • a + (- 3) + 19 = 125 • a + 16 = 125
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 3: Solve (a – 3) + 19 = 125 • Need to simplify FIRST: • (a – 3) + 19 = 125 • a + (- 3) + 19 = 125 • a + 16 = 125
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 3: Solve (a – 3) + 19 = 125 • Need to simplify FIRST: • (a – 3) + 19 = 125 • a + (- 3) + 19 = 125 • a + 16 = 125 • - 16 = -16
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 3: Solve (a – 3) + 19 = 125 • Need to simplify FIRST: • (a – 3) + 19 = 125 • a + (- 3) + 19 = 125 • a + 16 = 125 • - 16 = -16 • a = 109 • CHECK (109 – 3) + 19 = 125
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 3: Solve (a – 3) + 19 = 125 • Need to simplify FIRST: • (a – 3) + 19 = 125 • a + (- 3) + 19 = 125 • a + 16 = 125 • - 16 = -16 • a = 109 • CHECK (109 – 3) + 19 = 125 • 106 +19 =125
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 3: Solve (a – 3) + 19 = 125 • Need to simplify FIRST: • (a – 3) + 19 = 125 • a + (- 3) + 19 = 125 • a + 16 = 125 • - 16 = -16 • a = 109 • CHECK (109 – 3) + 19 = 125 • 106 +19 =125 • 125 = 125√
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 4: Solve 1 = -2 – (4 – w)
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 4: Solve 1 = -2 – (4 – w) • Need to simplify FIRST: • 1 = -2 – (4 + (-W)) • 1 = -2 +(-4) + w
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 4: Solve 1 = -2 – (4 – w) • Need to simplify FIRST: • 1 = -2 +(-4) + w • 1 = -6 + w
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 4: Solve 1 = -2 – (4 – w) • Need to simplify FIRST: • 1 = -2 +(-4) + w • 1 = -6 + w • + 6 = + 6
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 4: Solve 1 = -2 – (4 – w) • Need to simplify FIRST: • 1 = -2 +(-4) + w • 1 = -6 + w • + 6 = + 6 • 7 = w
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 4: Solve 1 = -2 – (4 – w) • Need to simplify FIRST: • 1 = -2 +(-4) + w • 1 = -6 + w • + 6 = + 6 • 7 = w • CHECK 1 = -2 – (4 – 7)
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 4: Solve 1 = -2 – (4 – w) • Need to simplify FIRST: • 1 = -2 +(-4) + w • 1 = -6 + w • +6 = +6 • 7 = w • CHECK 1 = -2 – (4 – 7) • 1 = -2 – (-3)
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 4: Solve 1 = -2 – (4 – w) • Need to simplify FIRST: • 1 = -2 +(-4) + w • 1 = -6 + w • +6 = + 6 • 7 = w • CHECK 1 = -2 – (4 – 7) • 1 = -2 – (-3) • 1 = -2 + 3
3.1 Transforming Equations • Example 4: Solve 1 = -2 – (4 – w) • Need to simplify FIRST: • 1 = -2 +(-4) + w • 1 = -6 + w • +6 = + 6 • 7 = w • CHECK 1 = -2 – (4 – 7) • 1 = -2 – (-3) • 1 = -2 + 3 • 1 = 1
3.1 Transforming Equations • Oral : P 97 • Homework P. 97 3 – 45 every third.