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The invisible revolution: Mobile Information and Communications Technologies for development Joel Selanikio, MD DataDyne.org Age of the Mobile Phone Years to sell a billion cellphones Age of the Mobile Phone 2006 Age of the Mobile Phone Percent of World Population in Range of Network
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The invisible revolution:Mobile Information and Communications Technologies for development • Joel Selanikio, MD • DataDyne.org
Years to sell a billion cellphones Age of the Mobile Phone
2006 Age of the Mobile Phone Percent of World Population in Range of Network 2000
8 6 4 2 mobile landline ‘94 ‘96 ‘98 ‘00 ‘02 ‘04 Age of the Mobile Phone Mobile vs. Landline in Africa 1994-2004 Source: NY Times
But what can youdo with a phone? Processor Speed (Mhz)
But what can youdo with a phone? RAM Memory (K)
But what can youdo with a phone? The same things you can do with any other computer. Count Talk Photograph Teach Analyse Reward Monitor Assist
The goal of both projects is to take something that is possible but expensive and difficult to use . . . and make it inexpensive and easy to use Two Examples • EpiSurveyor -- lets anyone create data collection forms online and instantly distribute them to mobile phones worldwide • MIP (Mobile Info Project) -- lets anyone take their text content and create an SMS “channel” that anyone can subscribe to receive
Kenya MOH officers design forms online, deploy them wirelessly to phones, collect data and upload it over the network in real time. Example 1: EpiSurveyor
Rather than wait 6-12 months for data entry to occur before analysis, they have real-time data collection, immediate analysis, and same-day action based on their data. Example 1: EpiSurveyor
www.episurveyor.org No cost, no consultants, no permission, no contract, no delay Example 1: EpiSurveyor
Since EpiSurveyor.org was launched in June 768 651 users have signed up 600 forms have been created 3817 records have been collected 726 4143 Example 1: EpiSurveyor
massachusetts institute of technology The 2009 Lemelson-MIT Award for Sustainability The 2009 Wall Street Journal Award for Technology Innovation in Healthcare IT Example 1: EpiSurveyor
In Chile, the Ministry of Agriculture needs to communicate with rural farmers about prices, techniques, programs, etc. The Ministry has its content (messages). The farmers have phones. Example 2: MIP Until MIP there was no easy way for the Ministry to get the content to the phones
News Sports Weather Agriculture Health Microfinance Health Workers Parents Example 2: MIP Farmers Citizens
Health Now beginning a pilot with WHO/PAHO and MOH in Peru to provide continuing education to health workers for IMCI Health Workers Example 2: MIP
The 2009 Yahoo Green Award The 2009 FACT Award for Social Justice Example 2: MIP
Our Approach 1. Identify something that’s possible but expensive & difficult to use 2. Use the web and the mobile phone to make it inexpensive & easy to use 2. Eliminate the need for ICT consultants If you don’t need consultants to use Gmail, why should you need them for this??
Discussion/Questions www.datadyne.org Joel Selanikio joel@datadyne.org