330 likes | 455 Views
Back to the future Three Significant Periods of Pharmacy History in Québec. Marc Desgagné & Yvon Raymond May 29, 2005. Louis Hébert Hôtel-Dieu de Québec et Hôpital-général de Québec Pharmacy Education. Three periods. Louis Hébert. Louis Hébert. Louis Hébert. Louis Hébert.
E N D
Back to the futureThree Significant Periods of Pharmacy History in Québec Marc Desgagné & Yvon Raymond May 29, 2005
Louis Hébert Hôtel-Dieu de Québec et Hôpital-général de Québec Pharmacy Education Three periods
Louis Hébert • Port-Royal (1604-1607) • Port-Royal (1610-1613) • Who was he ? • Why New France ?
Louis Hébert • Port-Royal (1604-1607) • Port-Royal (1610-1613) • Québec (1617) : • Sell House & Garden • Wife & 3 children • Marie Rollet • Anne, Guillemette, Guillaume • Honfleur 1617.03.11 • Tadoussac : June 14
Louis Hébert Québec (1617-1627) • Anne (1 wedding Québec) 14 yrs (1617) w Étienne Jonquest (live with Hébert) • Guillemette (wedding 1921 w Guillaume Couillard) - 10 children • Guillaume : (1 son : died without child) • Louis Hébert (slept on ice & died Jan. 1628) • Marie Rollet (2nd wedding + died 22 yrs later)
Hôtel-Dieu et Hôpital général de Québec • Mexico City (Immaculate Conception) • Québec (Hôtel-Dieu du précieux sang) • Montréal (Hôtel-Dieu St-Joseph) • Philadelphia (Pennsylvania Hospital) 1500’s 1639 1644 1751
Hôtel-Dieu et Hôpital général de Québec • Dieppe (Normandie) 1200’s • Duchess d’Aiguillon inspired by reading (Jesuits’ Relations) proposes to buid a hospital in Québec : « to help support missionaries in the effort to evangilize «indians» (1635-37) • Construction begins • First 3 sisters arrive in Québec August 1st, 1639
Hôtel-Dieu et Hôpital général de Québec • Sillery (1639-1644) • In 1670 ( France (17) -> Québec -> France (3)) • Canadian sisters since 1670 • Hôpital général (1679) • Siege of Québec : leave for Hôpital général • (July 13- Sept. 21) 600 patients both sides • Siege by Americans (1775-1776)
Hôtel-Dieu et Hôpital général de Québec Visit to Museum : Thursday PM
Pharmacy Education • < 1860 No organized teaching in Quebec • 1852 Faculty Medicine (Laval-Québec) • 8 pharmacy students : Mostly pharmacognosia & Chemistry
Pharmacy Education • «Montreal Chemists Association» (1867) • 1868 Offer courses Chemistry + Pharmacognosia + Botany • Montreal College of Pharmacy (McGill) 1918-1925 • Same studies in Québec + laboratories in Montréal
Pharmacy Education • Pharmacy Act (1875) • Laval invites Association to provide courses at the University • École de pharmacie Université Laval à Montréal
Pharmacy Education • Licence requirement (Association) 1906 • Regularly attended (75%) : • 2 courses Pharmacognosia and pharmacy • 2 courses Chemistry • 1 course Botany • Duration 2 years • Medico-pharmacology (2 years = 6 courses) • Physico-Chemistry (2 years = 4 courses) • Natural sciences (2 courses) • Practicum : Pharmacy Chemistry, Galenique, Compounding, Analytical chemistry, Biological Chemistry, Bacteriology, Microscopy. • October 1st to early April (225 hours) • Total tuition fee : $100 / 2 years (1906)
Pharmacy Education • 1919 : Pope Benoît XV • University of Montreal (Université Laval à Montréal) becomes independant from Laval • School of Pharmacy U. Montreal • 1943 : Faculty of Pharmacy (U. Montréal) • 1924 : School Pharmacy in Laval (Québec) • 1924-1942 : Faculty of Arts • 1942-1964 : Faculty of Sciences • 1964-1997 : Faculty Medicine • 1997 : Faculty of Pharmacy
Conclusion Thank you !
Conclusion Thank you !