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Greece and Rome . Vinson Middle School . Athena-Goddess of Wisdom, Justice, War, Civilization and Peace . She was born full grown out of the head of Zeus . She taught man to use tools and taught his wife to spin and weave. She was the best-loved goddess on Olympus.
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Greece and Rome Vinson Middle School
Athena-Goddess of Wisdom, Justice, War, Civilization and Peace • She was born full grown out of the head of Zeus. • She taught man to use tools and taught his wife to spin and weave. • She was the best-loved goddess on Olympus. • She hated Ares, god of war, often besting him in battle. • The Greek city of Athens is named after her.
Aries- God of War • He was a ruthless and murderous god, who displayed the worst of humanity’s traits. • He was the patron of Sparta. • He, along with grief, strife, panic, and terror, roams the earth.
Athens • Athens was one of the most important and powerful cities in Greece during the Classical period. It was also the first of the Greek city states fully to develop democracy. • It was very important for Athenians to take an active part in the running of Athenian government. • Perikles, the great statesman of Classical Athens, said that Athenians thought of 'a man who takes no interest in public affairs not as apathetic, but as completely useless.
Athens: Not so free • Male citizens in Athens could vote on all the decisions that affected the city and serve on juries. However, democracy was not open to everyone. • Citizen women and children were not allowed to vote. • Slaves and foreigners living in Athens (known as metics) were banned from participating in government.
Sparta • Together with Athens, Sparta is one of the best known city-states of ancient Greece, but during the classical period, it was a very different place to Athens. • Sparta was ruled by two kings and a Council of Elders. There was an assembly of citizens, but this did not have the power of the citizen assembly in democratic Athens.
Compare and Contrast Essay • 3 FULL PAGES (2 pages typed, 12 pt font Times New Roman • Intro paragraph • 2 paragraphs comparing Sparta and Athens • 2 paragraphs contrasting Sparta and Athens • Ending paragraph you will answer this question. • Which state would you have rather lived in, Athens or Sparta? Explain why. • Due November 30th