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Teacher education for lifelong learning. Navigating the policy landscape Dr Robin Simmons. From markets to mediation…and back again?. Three ‘policy contexts’ and their implications for teacher education 1990s – markets 2000s – mediation 2010s – and back again?. 1990s.
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Teacher education for lifelong learning Navigating the policy landscape Dr Robin Simmons
From markets to mediation…and back again? • Three ‘policy contexts’ and their implications for teacher education • 1990s – markets • 2000s – mediation • 2010s – and back again?
1990s • In many ways 1990s saw the transformation of post-compulsory education • Shift from LEA control to quasi-markets. A ‘whirlwind of change’ (Beale 2004) • New Labour inherited a ‘profession in crisis’ (Robson 1998). An extensive professional and academic literature on the plight of FE teachers in this period. • 1990s may have been a period of turmoil but teacher education continued to suffer from ‘benign neglect’. • By the end of the decade fewer FE teachers held recognised teaching qualifications than at the beginning (Lucas 2004).
2000s • Growing intervention by the state. Backdrop – New Labour’s twin priorities of economic competitiveness and social inclusion • Change signalled by Fryer Report and Kennedy Report (both 1997); establishment of FENTO (1999); beginnings of ‘re-professionalisation’ (2001); Equipping our teachers for the future (2004) • Key themes for teacher education: compulsion; control; codification…and competition • Positive and negative consequences of change
2010s • Backdrop will be budgetary constraint • The future of many agencies will be under threat – clouds and silver linings.. • The Scottish model as an alternative?
Where now? Alternative futures • The need to create alternative futures: • Curriculum: content and control • Funding: voices of dissent • The 14-19 agenda: challenges and possibilities…
References • Beale, D. (2004) The impoact of restructuring in further education colleges, Employee Relations, 26(5), 465-479 • DfES (2004) Equipping our teacher for the future: reforming initial teacher training for the learning and skills sector (London, DfES) • Fryer, R. (1997) First Report of the National Advisory Group for Continuing Education and Lifelong Learning (Sheffield, National Advisory Group for Continuing Education and Lifelong Learning) • Kennedy, H. (1997) Learning works: widening participation in further education (Coventry, FEFC) • Lucas, N. (2004) ‘The FENTO fandango’: national standards, compulsory teaching qualifications and the growing regulation of FE college teachers, Journal of Further andHigher Education, 28(1), 35-51