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Weather Impacts to Columbia Metropolitan Airport Operations. Doug Anderson – “Ops 12” d.anderson@columbiaairport.com. Topics. Department Overview The Airport System Severe Weather Processes Operational Impacts
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Weather Impacts to Columbia Metropolitan Airport Operations Doug Anderson – “Ops 12” d.anderson@columbiaairport.com
Topics Department Overview The Airport System Severe Weather Processes Operational Impacts Recent FAA Changes to Airport Winter Ops
IntroducingCAE’s Operations Department 12 people with diverse educational/aviation backgrounds Airline Ops, Pilots, Movement Controllers, Safety, Law Enforcement, Security, Military Airfield Ops, Meteorology Diversity aids “big picture” decision-making Emergency, routine and non-routine airport events 2600+ acre facility … we make it happen! Established as a separate department in 1995 2 Coordinators on duty at all times (803) 822-5050, airportops@columbiaairport.com
Areas of Responsibility Airfield Certification, Inspections, NOTAMs FAR Part 77 & 139 Compliance/Certification Emergency and Routine Dispatch Tenant Severe/Winter Weather Notification Airport Facility Inspections Airfield Driver Training and Orientation Maintenance Work Order Submittal And….anything else to keep CAE running!
Airport System • Landside Component (ground movement) • Passengers, cargo to/from from the air interface • Roads, parking, pax/cargo unloading ramps • GA (FBOs), fuel farms, pax/cargo terminals (the “bridge”) • Airside Component (air movement) • Air interface - aircraft around airport, to/from the air • Airfield - runways, taxiways, aprons, approach systems, lighting, etc. • Airspace – just as important as any ground-based asset
Airport System • Weather…especially unplanned creates DELAYS • Can lead to poor operational decisions, affects: • Capacity…ability to handle traffic volume over time • Safety (concern #1) • Costs up...revenues (concern #2) down • We are a heavily-dependent “weather intel” user • Good intel aids decision processes
Severe Weather Processes Receipt of NWSFO Columbia Watch/Warning Also receive crash phone calls from tower….tornado! Disseminate to airport agencies/tenants Radio, telephone: Fixed Base Operators (General Aviation and Fueling) Airlines Cargo Carriers Airline Maintenance Contractors (airport construction) Key CAE Staff, Police and ARFF
Severe Weather Processes Increase METWATCH, Airfield/Facility Inspections Winter weather…pavement condition, friction surveys Implement Snow/Ice Control Plan (more later) Anticipate and implement emergency plans Protect people…shelter areas…evacuations Increase airfield, facility inspection frequency Issue NOTAMs Coordinate, aid in accomplishing recovery/repair efforts
Weather Impacts Low Ceilings and Visibilities Maintenance coordination – generators for Cat II/III ILS Airfield lighting, NAVAIDs, approach lighting Other airports….divert flow & parking, ramp space Vehicular traffic flow, public safety Passenger overflow/security and public safety issues Precipitation Airside Ponding, taxiway and runway friction/safety Airfield marking/lighting Landside Vehicle/pedestrian traffic safety Physical plant impacts
Weather Impacts • High winds • Runway selection/crosswinds • Airside flow impeded • Airfield fixtures…lighting, signage • Power issues • Road blockages • Landside flow impeded • Ramp safety…projectiles/maintenance • Passenger/employee comfort/injuries (response) • Thunderstorms • All of the above, plus • Fueling and airfield lightning safety
High Winds Drainage/Runoff Erosion Drainage/Runoff
Old Man Winter Climatology data helps CAE plan each season…chemical, equipment and personnel
Winter Weather Operations New to CAE…NAC Dynamic Friction Tester
Impacts Early notice helps us swing into gear! • Implement Snow and Ice Control Plan • Recall Personnel, Position Equipment • Begin Anti-Ice Agent Application • Continuous Monitoring…Continuous Action • Runway/Taxiway/Ramp Condition Surveys • Timely and Accurate Notices to Airmen
Winter Weather Operations Pavement Area Condition Braking Action Directional Control Runway Incursion Potential Roads, Parking Areas and Traffic Safety Plowing Operations…Safety Issues Obscured lighting/signage/NAVAIDs Damaged lighting/signage Windrowed/drifted snow…obstruction hazards
FAA Winter Ops Guidance FAA Advisory Circular 150/520-30C (12/9/08) Weather Support to Deicing Decision Making (WSDDM) systems, surface condition sensors & other technology Changes this winter: No known correlation between “Mu” and braking action ‘MEDIUM’ braking action term no longer used ICAO term ‘FAIR’ now used instead 2 consecutive ‘POOR’ braking action PIREPs Must conduct runway condition assessments Continuous monitoring, timely & accurate NOTAMs required Any PIREP of ‘NIL’ closes the runway
The Bottom Line… We appreciate your efforts! Airport system interfaces landside to airside Weather impacts the entire airport system It’s not just ceilings and visibility! Your support key to a safe facility enabling safe aircraft operations and landside passenger flow How can we support you?
Questions? Thanks for your time!