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Codex-UK ´Gebrauchsgegenstände´ 3. Juni 2008 / BMGFJ. Titelformat bearbeiten. Austrian Research Institute for Chemistry and Technology - ofi. www.ofi.at. Split, 06. June 2012. Packaging and Food Safety – A Global Approach. DI Dr. tech Johannes Bergmair ofi Packaging Institute.
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Codex-UK ´Gebrauchsgegenstände´3. Juni 2008 / BMGFJ Titelformat bearbeiten Austrian Research Institute for Chemistry and Technology - ofi www.ofi.at Split, 06. June 2012 Packaging and Food Safety – A Global Approach DI Dr. tech Johannes Bergmair ofi Packaging Institute
Overview • Whatistheofi? • Currentproject – Xenohormones • New regulations – EU, US, Australia, Asia • Implementation of a WPO workinggroup?
Key Features - ofi • Private Testing & Research Institute (since 1946) • Legal form: Association / Ltd. • ~ 140 Employees (status: 01/2010) • ~ 7.000 m2 floor space • Business Year 2009:Annual turnover: 13,8 Mio. EuroR&D: ~ 24%Share of export: ~ 25%
Our Focus Polymer TechnologyProcessing & application of polymers,elastomers, paints, coatings and adhesives Building & ConstructionBuilding materials, structural monitoring, dehumidification of masonry, sports technology Pharma/Food & PackagingTrace analysis, stability studies,packaging development; food & feed analysis Biomass fuelsManufacturing method, quality assurance,plant design
Project atofi – Xenohormones in FCM • Xenohormones - not in nature occurring hormonally active substances such as phthalates, bisphenol A and phenolic antioxidants • Xeno-Project: The aimistoperformcomprehensive material comparisonsoffoodcontactmaterials (FCM) todetectestrogen-activesubstanceswithhighly sensitive traceanalysis
Isfood packaging relevant? WPO says: “Yes!” (Market Statistics and Future Trends in Global Packaging 2008; www.worldpackaging.org)
http://ec.europa.eu/food/food/chemicalsafety/foodcontact/docs/ReferencesEurNatLeg_20091026.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/food/food/chemicalsafety/foodcontact/docs/ReferencesEurNatLeg_20091026.pdf
Europe • (EU) No 10/2011 on plastic materials and articles intended to come into contact with food • (EU) No 321/2011 – Commission Implementing Regulation of 1 April 2011 amending Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 as regards the restriction of use of Bisphenol A in plastic infant feeding Bottles http://ec.europa.eu/food/food/chemicalsafety/foodcontact/documents_en.htm
FDA – US Food and Drug Administration Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) forFCS (foodcontactsubstances) • Chemical Asessment Migration: single-use-applications vs. repeat-use-applicationsand Packaging info: consumptionfactors (CF) andfood-type distributionfactors (fT) • ToxicologicalAssesment • Environmental Asessment 21 CFR 25.40 orexclusionof environmental assessment (EA) DC = CF(M) = CF Ʃ (MFSL)(fT) DC: dietaryconcentration M: MeanvaluerelatedtofT –value MFSL: Migrationlimit EDI = DC x 3 kg food per person per day EDI: estimateddailyintake; (1.5 kg liquid und 1.5 kg solid food)
USA 04.January 2011-FDA Food SafetyModernizationAct It aims to ensure the U.S. food supply is safe by shifting the focus from responding to contamination to preventing it. Title I – Improving Capacity to prevent Food Safety Problems Title II - Improving Capacity to Detect and Respond to Food Safety Problems Title III - Improving the safety of imported food Title IV – Miscellaneousprovisions 30. March 2012 the FDA denied a request to prohibit the use of BPA in human food and packaging http://www.fda.gov
Australia / New Zealand www.foodstandards.gov.au
Australia / New Zealand – Handling with BPA • Different studies have raised potential concerns that BPA exposure may cause multiple health problems. However the overwhelming weight of scientific opinion is that there is no health or safety issue at the levels people are exposed to. • The Australian Government has introduced a voluntary phase out of BPA use in polycarbonate baby bottles. www.foodstandards.gov.au
China • Food Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China (February 28, 2009) • Chapter 1. General Provisions • Chapter 2. Surveillance and Assessment of Food Safety Risks • Chapter 3. Food Safety Standards • Chapter 4. Food Production and Trade • Chapter 5. Inspection and Testing of Food • Chapter 6. Food Import and Export • Chapter 7. Response to Food Safety Incidents • Chapter 8. Supervision and Administration • Chapter 9. Legal Liabilities • Chapter 10. SupplementaryProvisions www.cdfa.ca.gov
Asiahandlingwith BPA • China bans bisphenol A in baby bottles • “Very small” risk from bisphenol A, says Japanese research body www.foodproductiondaily.com
BRC Packaging The BRC/IOP Global Standard for Packaging and Packaging Materials – Issue 4 • published in February 2011; audits will commence against Issue 4 from Aug. 2011 • Certification to the Standard verifies: • technical and functional performance • aids manufacturers’ fulfillment of legal obligations • helps provide protection to the consumer
CEPI GMP GMP for the Manufacture of Paper and Board for Food Contact (09/2010)
WPO – implementationof a workinggroup? • Based on new highly sensitive analysis methods and research findings, the legislatur has a certain dynamic. • The example Bisphenol A shows the fast-changing and often contradictory legislation of various countries • Building a WPO working group for rapide communication and reaction on legislation changings
Possibletasks / targets • Network / Contact persons • Overviewofexistingregulatory • Foresightofregulatorytrends • Discussion / Exchange ofviews • Contact to IAPRI • Information on currentclaims
THANK YOU! Johannes Bergmair E-Mail: johannes.bergmair@ofi.at • Austrian Research Institute for Chemistry and Technology - ofi • Brehmstraße 14a • A-1110 Wien • +43-(0)1-798 16 01 - 976 • +43-(0)1-798 16 01 - 480