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Quotation Marks. How do I use them?. WWJD?. http:// youtu.be/Bea_2ANKJ5o. Direct Quotations. Used to quote exactly what someone says. In this case, the quotations marks go around the word or phrase. Examples: •Sarah smiled and said, "Yes."
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Quotation Marks How do I use them?
WWJD? http://youtu.be/Bea_2ANKJ5o
Direct Quotations • Used to quote exactly what someone says. In this case, the quotations marks go around the word or phrase. • Examples: • •Sarah smiled and said, "Yes." • •I looked up from my desk and said, "No, you can't have a cookie."
Indirect Quotations • Indirect quotations are when you reference what someone said, but you’re not quoting them exactly. In this situation, no quotation marks are needed. • Examples: • •He wondered whether Sarah would say yes. • •I looked up from my desk and told him no, he couldn't have a cookie.
Where do I put the punctuation marks? • Commas and periods ALWAYS go before the quotation marks. Squiggly said, “I hate packing for a vacation.” “I hate packing for a vacation,” said the yellow snail.
Where do I put the punctuation marks? • Other punctuation marks, such as exclamation points and question marks, are placed according the context of the quotation • In this sentence, the whole thing is a question, so the question mark goes after the closing quotation mark: • Did she ask you whether you enjoyed U2’s song “Pride”? • However, in this sentence only the part in quotation marks is a question, so the question mark goes inside the closing quotation mark: • I love Peter, Paul and Mary’s song “Where Have All the Flowers Gone?”
Where do the punctuation marks go? • With semicolons, colons, asterisks, and dashes, we get back to a simple rule. They always go outside the closing quotation mark. • I loved the song “Where have all the flowers gone?”; it’s insightful and moving. • “Where have all the flowers gone?”: A Moving and Insightful Song. • One of Peter, Paul and Mary’s greatest hits is “Where have all the flowers gone?”* • I love “Where have all the flowers gone?”--it’s insightful and moving.
Let’s practice! • 1. Mary is trying hard in school this semester, her father said. • 2. No, the taxi driver said curtly, I cannot get you to the airport in fifteen minutes. • 3. I believe, Jack remarked, that the best time of year to visit Europe is in the spring. At least that's what I read in a book entitled Guide to Europe.
Check your work • 1. “Mary is trying hard in school this semester,” her father said. • 2. “No,” the taxi driver said curtly, “I cannot get you to the airport in fifteen minutes.” • 3. “I believe,” Jack remarked, “that the best time of year to visit Europe is in the spring. At least that's what I read in a book entitled Guide to Europe.”
More practice! • 4. My French professor told me that my accent is abominable. • 5. She asked, Is Time a magazine you read regularly? • 6. Flannery O'Connor probably got the title of one of her stories from the words of the old popular song, A Good Man Is Hard to Find.
Homework • 8. Yesterday, John said, This afternoon I'll bring back your book Conflict in the Middle East; however, he did not return it. • 9. Can you believe, Dot asked me, that it has been almost five years since we've seen each other? • 10. A Perfect Day for Bananafish is, I believe, J. D. Salinger's best short story. • 11. Certainly, Mr. Martin said, I shall explain the whole situation to him. I know that he will understand.