1 / 10

Putting CBT in a Strategic Context: Development, Conservation, and Investment

Putting CBT in a Strategic Context: Development, Conservation, and Investment. TNRF/KTF Community-based Tourism Info-Fair Fred Nelson. Tourism’ Triple Bottom Line. Community- based Tourism. Investment. Conservation. Poverty Reduction. THEMATIC PICTURE.

jareda
Download Presentation

Putting CBT in a Strategic Context: Development, Conservation, and Investment

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Putting CBT in a Strategic Context: Development, Conservation, and Investment TNRF/KTF Community-based Tourism Info-Fair Fred Nelson

  2. Tourism’ Triple Bottom Line Community- based Tourism Investment Conservation Poverty Reduction

  3. THEMATIC PICTURE Growth without Poverty Reduction? The Macro-economic picture • Per capita GDP Growth upwards of 7% in recent years • MKUKUTA calls for 6-8% annually • But limited impact on rural poverty • MKUKUTA: ‘Need for much stronger macro-micro linkages’ Source: 2003 Tanzania Poverty and Human Development Report Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook

  4. THEMATIC PICTURE Tourism: More and Better Growth Tanzania Tourism Arrivals and Receipts, 1995-2004 • Tourism is a major ‘growth engine’ nationally • Goal is to keep growing: • official target of 1 million visitors by 2010 • Objective is also to broaden the benefits- ‘macro-micro linkages’ Data: Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism

  5. THEMATIC PICTURE Tourism and National Parks • Tourism growth 1990-present relatively concentrated • National Parks: • Northern Circuit • Southern Circuit • New growth opportunities increasingly limited inside parks in core circuits

  6. THEMATIC PICTURE CBT and Conservation • Park dependent on land outside its boundaries for sustainable wildlife conservation • If wildlife is not valuable to local landholders, it is likely to disappear The Case of Tarangire Source: Tarangire Elephant Project

  7. CBT and Conservation 135,000 acres set aside by Lolkisale village • CBT is the longest-running model in Tanzania for voluntary local land use decisions supporting wildlife conservation and protected area management • CBT has a major strategic importance in the context of national conservation policy Source: Tarangire Elephant Project

  8. THEMATIC PICTURE CBT- Conservation and Development The Case of Ololosokwan Village Source: Nelson and Ole Makko (2005), Turning Natural Resources into Assets

  9. CBT: The Triple Bottom Line • Tourism sector growth needs to diversify and be able to expand its products outside core areas • Communities need alternative sources of income in rural areas • Wildlife depends on village lands

  10. Looking Ahead… • Can Tourism’s Growth be Community-based? • Legal and Institutional Barriers • Informational Barriers • Cultural and Communication Barriers • Ultimately, Growth Must be Community-based

More Related