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Kingdoms and Domains

Learn about the different cell types - eukaryotic, prokaryotic, autotrophic, and heterotrophic - and the classification of organisms into different domains like Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya. Understand key characteristics such as cell walls, modes of nutrition, and multicellularity.

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Kingdoms and Domains

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  1. Kingdoms and Domains Chapter 18, Section 3

  2. Which cell is a eukaryote? A. B.

  3. Which organism is autotrophic? A. B.

  4. Eubacteria • Domain: Bacteria • Prokaryotic • Cell wall, peptidoglycan • Unicellular • Autotrophic and heterotrophic E. coli Salmonella sp. MRSA

  5. Archaebacteria • Domain: Archaea • Prokaryotic • Cell wall, no peptidoglycan • Unicellular • Autotrophic and heterotrophic

  6. Protista • Domain: Eukarya • Eukaryotic • Mixed • Unicellular and Multicellular • Autotrophic and heterotrophic

  7. Fungi • Domain: Eukarya • Eukaryotic • Cell wall, chitin • Unicellular and multicellular • Heterotrophic

  8. Plantae • Domain: Eukarya • Eukaryotic • Cell wall, cellulose • Multicellular • Autotrophic

  9. Protista is a(n)… • Eukaryote • Prokaryote • Bacteria • Domain

  10. Fungi is a… • Prokaryote • Heterotroph • Autotroph • Photosynthesizer

  11. Anamalia • Domain: Eukarya • Eukaryotic • No cell wall • Multicellular • Heterotrophic

  12. What is the order of the Royal Bengal tiger? • Chordata • tigris • Felidae • Carnivora

  13. If two organisms are classified in the same _____, they are the most closely related to each other. • Domain • Family • Genus • Order

  14. Based on the diagram, which characteristic evolved first? • Lungs • Claws • Fur • Feathers

  15. Based on the diagram, which two species are the most closely related to each other? • Hagfish and Salamander • Lizard and Pigeon • Perch and Mouse • Pigeon and Chimp

  16. Answers by Slide # 2. A 3. B 9. A 10. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D

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