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Internet2 Land Speed Record. Rich Carlson Chair, Internet2 Land Speed Record Judging Panel. Ultimate end-to-end networking Open to everyone at anytime 10 min. X 100 km x 2 routers minimum TCP/IP (IPv4 and IPv6) Advanced R&E networks Winner must exceed previous record by 10%
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Internet2 Land Speed Record Rich CarlsonChair, Internet2 Land Speed Record Judging Panel
Ultimate end-to-end networking Open to everyone at anytime 10 min. X 100 km x 2 routers minimum TCP/IP (IPv4 and IPv6) Advanced R&E networks Winner must exceed previous record by 10% lsr.internet2.edu Internet2 Land Speed Record Competition Rules
Raw Metrics 8 November 2004 2881 gigabytes 1 hour 26,950 kilometers Team California Institute of Technology CERN Results 6.86 gigabits per second Geneva-U.S.-Geneva 184,877 terabit-meters per second Internet2 Land Speed Record IPv4 Multiple Stream
Raw Metrics 9 November 2004 541 gigabytes 10 minutes 20,645 kilometers Team University of Tokyo Fujitsu Computer Technologies WIDE project Results 7.21 gigabits per second Pittsburgh-Tokyo-CERN 148,850 terabit-meters per second Internet2 Land Speed Record IPv4 Single Stream
Raw Metrics 24 December 2004 1485 gigabytes 30 minutes 30,000 kilometers Team University of Tokyo WIDE project Chelsio Communications Results 7.21 gigabits per second Tokyo-Chicago-Amsterdam-NYC-Tokyo 216,300 terabit-meters per second Internet2 Land Speed Record IPv4 Single and Multiple Stream
Raw Metrics 19 January 2005 357 gigabytes 10 minutes 14,134 kilometers Team California Institute of Technology CERN Results 5.11 gigabits per second Geneva-U.S.-Geneva 72,225 terabit-meters per second Internet2 Land Speed Record IPv6 Single and Multiple Stream
IPv4 single and multiple streamInternet2 Land Speed Record CERN Pittsburgh Tokyo
CANARIE Calgary IEEAF Vancouver Minneapolis CA*net 4 Amsterdam Seattle Chicago SURFnet APAN/JGN2 NYC Abilene Tokyo A router or an L3 switch A L1 or L2 switch Network topology
Technical Summary • Transmission-Rate-Controlled TCP • We removed TCP related difficulties • Standard TCP • I/O bus bandwidth is the bottleneck • 7.21 Gbps at 1500B Ethernet frame size • TCP offloading engine • Cheap and simple servers can enjoy 10Gbps network • > 30,000 km 10Gbps network (500ms RTT) • 16Network and Research Institutes, 37 persons • Lack of methodology in high-performance network debugging • 3 day debugging (overnight working) • 1 day stable period (usable for measurements) • Network may feel exhausted, some trouble must happen
History of single-stream IPv4 Internet Land Speed Record Distance bandwidth product Pbit m / s 1,000 10 Gbps * 30,000km 2004/12/25 Data Reservoir project WIDEproject 216 Pbit m / s 100 10 2004/11/9 Data Reservoir project WIDE project 149 Pbit m / s 1 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Year
Internet2 Driving Exemplary Applications:IDEA Awards David Lassner, University of HawaiiChair, Internet2 Applications Strategy Council
IDEA Awards • Aims to recognize impact of advanced network applications • Core team: • Ted Hanss, University of Michigan • Vijay Kumar, MIT • David Lassner, University of Hawaii • Annie Stunden, University of Wisconsin idea.internet2.edu