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U.C. Berkeley Calendar Network Final Masters Project Presentation. Allison Bloodworth Nadine Fiebrich Myra Liu Zhanna Shamis May 12, 2004. The Purpose of Web Calendars. A web calendar is a marketing tool
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U.C. Berkeley Calendar NetworkFinal Masters Project Presentation Allison Bloodworth Nadine Fiebrich Myra Liu Zhanna Shamis May 12, 2004
The Purpose of Web Calendars • A web calendar is a marketing tool • Its main purpose is to publicize events, either within a community, or to the general public • Calendars should make it as easy as possible for users to find information on events of interest to them • On the Berkeley campus, it is very difficult for calendar users to find events • Visitors to the Berkeley campus • Students • Faculty • Staff • Users must go to many different calendars to find events of interest to them
The Problem • There are numerous calendars on the Berkeley campus • The Academic Calendar • Bancroft Library • Berkeley Art Museum/Pacific Film Archive • Boalt Law School • Cal Performances • College of Engineering • College of Letters & Science • Haas School of Business • Institute for East Asian Studies • Lawrence Hall of Science • Live.berkeley.edu • UC Berkeley gateway site (www.berkeley.edu) • …and more than 70 others
The Problem • It is difficult to get a comprehensive view of all campus events on a given day • Because the purpose of a calendar is to publicize events, many of these calendars would like to share their events with each other. • Currently there is no automated way to do this. • Often this is done by manually entering the event data into several different web forms • Or, even more inefficiently, by emailing the event data • Incompatible data models & lack of technical resources prevent an automated exchange
Incompatible Data Models • U.C. Berkeley Gateway Site • Haas School of Business
The Solution • A standard data model of an Event • A centralized repository of Event information • A calendar management tool • Allows users to manage their events in the repository • Allows users to customize a visually compelling dynamic web-based calendar • A design for a system architecture allowing XML feeds to and from the repository for calendars who choose to maintain their own website & repository
User-Centered Design Process • Interviews • ASUC • Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive • Boalt Law School • Center for Latin American Studies • College of Letters & Science • College of Natural Resources • Graduate Assembly • Haas School of Business • Information Systems and Technology • Institute of East Asian Studies • International House • Journalism • Public Health • Recreational Sports • School of Information Management & Systems
User-Centered Design Process • Findings from Interviews • Very important to maintain ‘Look and Feel’ of website • Ability to update information easily and quickly • Share events with other organizations on campus • 3 levels of users: • Low level - No calendar • Medium level - Willing to try other calendar applications • Advanced level – Do not want to replace current system but want to share events with UCB community
User-Centered Design Process • Competitive Analysis • Web Event • Cal Agenda • Calendars.net • Live.berkeley.edu • iCal • MS Outlook • Yahoo Calendar • Other User-Centered Design tools • Task Analysis • Personas • Scenarios
User-Centered Design Process • Iterative Design Process • Paper Prototype
User-Centered Design Process • Iterative Design Process • Interactive Prototype
User-Centered Design Process • Findings from Usability Testing • Application Layout • Terminology • Post vs. Publish • Public Event Contact • Features • Export Paper prototype 1st Interactive prototype Latest Design
Calendar Transforms • Event Model Instance • Institute of East Asian Studies calendar • Original (http://ieas.berkeley.edu/events/) • Our transformation • Letters & Science calendar • Original (http://ls.berkeley.edu/events/) • Our transformation
Future of the Project • Our project was developed in close communication with the e-Berkeley Program office of U.C. Berkeley • e-Berkeley plans to manage the development of a full functional and technical specification for this system this summer • If successful, our system will eventually be rolled out to the U.C. Berkeley campus community • Potential First Customers • UCB Gateway site (www.berkeley.edu) • Institute of East Asian Studies • SIMS • L&S • Haas
Acknowledgements • Bob Glushko, Masters Project Advisor • Jeff Kahn, UCB gateway site administrator • Jon Conhaim, eBerkeley Program Director • Event Modeling Team • Sara Leavitt, Kathleen Connors, Jeff McCullough, Sarah Jones, Mimi Mugler • All the calendar administrators who participated in the interview and user testing processes • Professor Marti Hearst • Alex Milowski & Carolyn Cracraft, CDE • Pepper, Sierra, Tessa, Wally & Ben