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NOUNS. What is a noun?. A noun is a person, place, or thing Examples: boy, river, apple. Common and Proper Nouns. Common Noun. A common noun is the general name of a person, place, or thing Examples: teacher, city, school. Proper Noun. A proper noun is a specific person, place, or thing
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What is a noun? • A noun is a person, place, or thing • Examples: boy, river, apple
Common Noun • A common noun is the general name of a person, place, or thing • Examples: teacher, city, school
Proper Noun • A proper noun is a specific person, place, or thing • Examples: Mrs. Lyons, Atlanta, McCleskey Middle School
Common and Proper Nouns • CommonProper • Book • State • Boy • Ocean • Street
Common and Proper Nouns • ProperCommon • Milwaukee • Sunday • October • Thanksgiving • Nile
What is a plural noun? • A plural noun refers to more than one person, place, or thing. 1. Add –s to most nouns to make them plural • Examples: girl / girls, pear / pears 2. Add –es to most nouns ending in –ch, -sh, -s, or –x to make them plural • Examples: church / churches, brush / brushes
More plural nouns… 3. If a noun ends in a consonant and –y, change the –y to –i and add –es. • Examples: city / cities, army / armies 4. If a noun ends in a vowel and –y, add –s to make it plural. • Examples: boy / boys
Plural Nouns…. • What is the plural form for each singular noun? • Newspaper Office • Guess Tax • Town Boss • Valley Copy • Story Author • Bush Porch
More Plural Nouns… 5. Some nouns ending in –f or –fe are made plural by changing the –f or –fe to –ves. • Examples: loaf / loaves wife / wives 6. Some nouns ending in –f are made plural by adding –s. • Examples: roof / roofs bluff / bluffs
More Plural Nouns… 7. Most nouns ending in –o that have a vowel just before the –o are made plural by adding –s. • Examples: radio / radios 8. Some nouns ending in –o preceded by a consonant are made plural by adding –es, but others are made plural by adding only –s. • Examples: potato / potatoes piano / pianos
More Plural Nouns 9. A few nouns have irregular plural forms. • Examples: child / children, man / men 10. A few nouns have the same form for both the singular and plural. • Examples: trout / trout, sheep / sheep
What is the plural form for each singular noun? • Knife • Loaf • Half • Mouse • Foot • Goose • Hoof • Moose • Life • Tomato
What is a collective noun? • A collective noun refers to a group of people, things or animals • Examples: school of fish, bundle of newspapers, flock of geese
Collective nouns • ___of ants 11. ___ of cattle • ___of bees 12.___of chickens • ___of kangaroos 13.___of monkeys • ___of leopards 14.___of oxen • ___of lions 15.___of crocodiles • ___of birds 16.___of dogs • ___of buffalo 17.___of pigs • ___of butterflies 18.___of rabbits • ___of elephants 19.___of sheep • ___of weasels 20.___of horses
Collective Nouns Answers! • Army of ants 11.Team of cattle • Hive of bees 12.Brood of chickens • Mob of kangaroos 13.Troop of monkeys • Leap of leopards 14.Drove of oxen • Pride of lions 15.Congregation of Crocodiles • Flock of birds 16.Pack of dogs • Herd of buffalo 17.Litter of pigs • Rabble of butterflies 18.Colony of rabbits • Parade of elephants 19.Fold of sheep • Sneak of weasels 20. Stable of horses
What is an abstract noun? • An abstract noun is an idea, feeling, or quality that cannot be seen or touched.
Examples of Abstract Nouns • Adoration 11. Pride • Belief 12. Honesty • Calm 13. Love • Failure 14. Truth • Bravery 15. Hope • Friendship • Compassion • Joy • Peace • Hate
Happiness Happiness is orange It smells like a field of flowers It tastes like chocolate ice cream It sounds like the school bell at the end of the day It feels like the fur of my pet cat It lives at my house most of the time
Title (Abstract Noun) Title is …(color) It smells like… It tastes like… It sounds like… It feels like… It lives…
What is a possessive noun? • A possessive noun shows ownership of the noun that follows
Possessive Rule #1 • Form the possessive of most singular nouns by adding an apostrophe and –s. • Examples: the boy’s hat Mr. Thomas’ car
Possessive Rule #2 • Form the possessive of a plural noun ending in –s by adding only an apostrophe. • Examples: the Smiths’ home girls’ bikes sisters’ names
Possessive Rule #3 • Form the possessive of a plural noun that does not end in –s by adding an apostrophe and –s. • Examples: children’s classes men’s books
Write the possessive form of each noun and include another noun to show ownership. (Mrs. Falthzik’s desk) • Girl 9. Dr. Ray • Child 10.Frank • Women 11.Store • Children 12.Baby • John 13.Parents • Ms. Jones 14.Country • Ladies 15.Squirrel • Soldier