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Fairy tales. “Fairy tales are more than true; not because they tell us that dragons exist, but because they tell us that dragons can be beaten.” G.K. Chesterton http :// www.youtube.com/watch?v=eNMihfg2f7s http:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=fbyWUxD5HD8. Fairy Tale:.
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Fairy tales “Fairy tales are more than true; not because they tell us that dragons exist, but because they tell us that dragons can be beaten.” G.K. Chesterton http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eNMihfg2f7s http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fbyWUxD5HD8
Fairy Tale: • a children's story about magical and imaginary beings and lands. • story in which improbable events lead to a happy ending
Fairy Tales • In fairy tales the purpose is training a child in the ways or wrong and right • Involves magical, fantastic, or wonderful events • Narratives not believed to be true, in a timeless setting (Once upon a time), and in generic unspecified places ( the woods). • They function to entertain, enlighten and inspire. • In fairy tales, the hero normally humans goes on a quest that by the end is solved by magic. • The brothers Grimm first categorized fairy tales
More to know about Fairy Tales • Tales have existed for thousands of years • No one can pin point exactly when most tales started (there are a few exceptions) • Originally told orally • Only literary versions survive • Most are a “version” of what was told the generation before and are much different than the original story • Usually involve magic of some kind • Some are commonly known and have been sensationalized by Walt Disney, • Many are not as popular; you can find at least one from every culture
Elements of a Fairy Tale • Setting: Time and place are usually non descript • Characters: Usually very simple and divided into the good and the bad. • Plot: Movement of plot is usually from powerless to power; poverty to wealth. • Animals: Often have human-like characteristics; talk, wear clothing, etc. • Stock Openings and Closings: Most open with “once upon a time” and end with “happily ever after”. • Formulas: Use threes or sevens • Descriptions: They don’t go into detailed descriptions but use one word to describe: wicked stepmother, brave tailor • Tricksters: Stories contain a trickster, usually an animal and unlike the main character of either good or evil they are a mixture of good and bad
Grimm Brothers • Jacob & Wilhelm Grimm • 1807-1812 gathered 49 fairy tales from oral and written sources • Transformed the tales into literary creations
Fairytale analysis • Poor Unfortunate Souls--The Little Mermaid (1989) • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VyFVG4VfPmg • Under the Sea-- The Little Mermaid (1989) • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jgA2xo0HYrE • Be Our Guest-- Beauty and the Beast (1992) • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ov4tE7XRTUA&feature=related • Bibbidi-Bobbidi-Boo-- Cinderella (1950) • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_TKBHJeEljU