1 / 15

WP2 – D27 TE

WP2 – D27 TE. Multicast-like approach for optical networks resources optimisation. Multicast approach (I). Unlike point-to-point optical connections ( Unicast ), every new optical connection established is routed not only to the destination node but also to (N) diverse nodes

jensen
Download Presentation

WP2 – D27 TE

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. WP2 – D27 TE NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  2. Multicast-like approach for optical networks resources optimisation NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  3. Multicast approach (I) • Unlike point-to-point optical connections (Unicast), every new optical connection established is routed not only to the destination node but also to (N) diverse nodes • The source node has more than one logical neighbour • The traffic flows from the source node to these destinations are then groomed (at the source node) and transmitted over a single light path to the different end nodes • 1xN passive optical splitters are placed at the optical terminations in order to extend the light path to N destinations NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  4. 1, 2 and 3 are used Multicast approach (II): Example Unicast approach: a new light path is established for each requested connection Up to 4 connections can be allocated on each wavelength 4 5 Upcoming calls to be allocated 2 (1,6)  1 3 (1,7)  2 6 (1,5)  3 1 7 9 8 NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  5. Only 1 is used Passive optical splitting Multicast approach (II): Example Multicast-like approach 4 5 2 Upcoming calls to be allocated 3 6 (1,6)  1 S (1,7)  1 1 (1,5) 1 7 9 8 NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  6. Multicast approach (III) • Applying this strategy pursues two main objectives: • Optimisation of the optical channel capacity utilization by grooming at the source node different traffic flows towards different destination nodes into a single wavelength • Resources saving: when compared to a unicast scheme, the total number of transceivers required is lower as optical channels are re-used by allocating different client traffic flows on them • But,passive optical splitters are needed at each termination of the light paths NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  7. Preliminary simulation case study (I) • The aim of the simulation study has been: • To find out the network conditions (ratio between the client connections required bandwidth and the wavelength capacity, sublambdas) for which the multicast approach performs better than the unicast one • The number of allocated client connections (calls) given a blocking probability target was used as metric for comparison NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  8. Simulation case study (II) • NSFNET backbone network was used • 14 optical network elements (OXCs) connected by optical fibre links • The calls are routed over a WDM network using an adaptive routing algorithm based on the shortest path algorithm • A cost function taking into account not only the number of hops but also the actual traffic load was defined • A first-fit scheme is used to select the wavelength on each link • Blocking probability was set to 1% • N (number of destinations) = 3 NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  9. Without WC With WC Simulation results (I) Number of wavelengths per link: 12 As the number of sublambdas increases (>12), the multicast approach performs better (it allows a higher number of allocated connections) NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  10. Planned Work for Year 2 Study how to physically implement the multicast approach To find out the ratio between granularities and optimal N Simulate different traffic patterns Application of the multicast-like approach to build OVPN NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  11. TMCMR&A Catalan Network traffic characterization NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  12. R&A Catalan traffic characterization (I) • Characterization at packet level: • Packet size distribution Input traffic Output traffic NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  13. R&A Catalan traffic characterization (II) • Characterization at packet level: • Inter Arrival Packet distribution Input traffic H = 0.6015 Output traffic H = 0.6649 NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  14. 1 0.8 0.3 0.25 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.15 HT pdf HT pdf HT pdf 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.05 0 0 0 0-1 3-4 6-7 9-10 12-13 0-0.1 0.3-0.4 0.6-0.7 0.9-1 0-6 18-24 36-42 54-60 Time (s) Time (min) Time (s) R&A Catalan traffic characterization (III) • Characterization at flow level: • A flow was defined by the 5-tuple: IP source address, IP destination address, L4 protocol, source port number and destination port number • IAT and HT distributions Output traffic NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

  15. Planned work for Year 2 • Refinement of the work carried out in WP2 D17 • Packet size distribution • Inter Arrival packets distribution • Modelization of a sintetic traffic generator • Characterization of IAT and HT of the TCP connections for both the input and output traffic NOBEL WP2 meeting, April 11-13, Madrid

More Related