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Space exploration in the context of the European Space Policy Jack Metthey

Space exploration in the context of the European Space Policy Jack Metthey Director for Space and Transports European Commission Directorate General for Research. PART III THE POLICIES AND FUNCTIONING OF THE UNION SECTION 9 RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT AND SPACE

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Space exploration in the context of the European Space Policy Jack Metthey

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  1. Space exploration in the context of theEuropean Space Policy Jack Metthey Director for Space and Transports European Commission Directorate General for Research Washington 21-22 June 2004

  2. PART III THE POLICIES AND FUNCTIONING OF THE UNION SECTION 9 RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT AND SPACE To promote scientific and technical progress, industrial competitiveness and the implementation of its policies, the Union shall draw up aEuropean space policy. To this end, it may promote joint initiatives, support research and technological development and coordinate the efforts needed for the exploration and exploitation of space. To contribute to attaining the objectives referred to in paragraph 1, European laws or framework laws shall establish the necessary measures, which may take the form of a European space programme. The Union shall embrace any appropriate relations with the European Space Agency Washington 21-22 June 2004

  3. Why a EU Space Policy? (1/2) • Common objectives with a common plan • Extended co-ordination & co-operation in Europe • Coherence, elimination of unnecessary duplication • Bring together all stakeholders: public & private • Being a strong and credible partner in international co-operation Washington 21-22 June 2004

  4. Why a EU Space Policy?(2/2) • Invest in the knowledge economy • Sustainable development • Take a larger role in the world • Fight poverty & aid development • Security for citizens  federating the citizen's demand and policies’ needs Washington 21-22 June 2004

  5. EU political vision on space exploration • The Challenge (in the spirit of the Lisbon’s strategy) • push forward the boundaries of human capabilities • explore beyond the limits of today’s knowledge • inspire the coming generation • The Opportunity To prepare Europe for a possible contribution to future exploration of the solar system (to be performed in an international context). Washington 21-22 June 2004

  6. Wise Persons Group Mandate “The group will deliver within 12 months a vision for space exploration as a basis for EC and ESA to examine the potential feasibility, costs and opportunity for Europe to participate in the exploration of the solar system by mankind.” Washington 21-22 June 2004

  7. Initial institutional view on space exploration: The European Parliament • Essential to cement and extend the traditional cooperation with the US • Necessary to clarify what role is assigned to ISS • Take part in the installation of Soyuz system at the European base of Kourou • Fundamental for Europe to be a full partner in international manned flight projects. Washington 21-22 June 2004

  8. Initial institutional view on space exploration:The European Economic and Social Committee • Activity justified by the humankind’s deeply rooted desire for adventure • Need for symbols that can stimulate and maintain public interest • Realistic programmes should be devised, based on global co-operation Washington 21-22 June 2004

  9. Commissioner Busquin’s initial reactions on President Bush’s vision • Welcome of the renewed American interest for space exploration • Space exploration as a possible emblematic project for international cooperation • Importance to avoid discontinuity for some ongoing international projects like the ISS • Europe will be a solid and credible international partner in the space field only being a space power itself. Washington 21-22 June 2004

  10. Initial Reflection on EU contribution (1/3) • Space exploration: a priority for the European citizen ? • Opportunities to take into account: • technological challenge • cultural challenge • human endeavor Washington 21-22 June 2004

  11. Initial Reflection on EU contribution (2/3) • Europe speaking with a single voice • Not only Europe but the whole space community would benefit from a solid European position. Washington 21-22 June 2004

  12. Initial Reflection on EU contribution (3/3) • The EU would consider an exploratory programme if: • the civil society is positive • there is a clear international strategy • Any international space exploration programme should be based on the following guidelines • worldwide endeavor • robust and adaptable programme Washington 21-22 June 2004

  13. Reflections on some existing models for implementation in an international context: • ISS • Galileo • ITER • JSF • … A Mega-science issue ? Washington 21-22 June 2004

  14. Themes for discussion • Exchange information on Visions for Space exploration • Identify possibilities for cooperation • Stimulate interoperablility • Agree International Standards • Define common policy elements (space transportation policy, …) • Identify Drivers for Exploration • … Washington 21-22 June 2004

  15. Earth and Space Week Brussels, 12-20 February 2005 • GEO • EO Summit • International Conference • Exhibition and events  An opportunity to address the concept of an international strategy for exploration Washington 21-22 June 2004

  16. “Political” day • “Practical” day • high-level representation • conclude with « Communiqué » • start of a process • three work streams • lessons learned • taking process forward International Conference Thursday 17/2 Friday 18/2 Washington 21-22 June 2004

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