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Learn how to effectively influence colleagues and stakeholders in Scottish improvement skills using frameworks, stakeholder analysis, and the ladder of inference.
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Scottish Improvement Skills Influencing colleagues and other stakeholders
System of Profound Knowledge Deming 2000
Influencing colleagues and other stakeholders • By the end of this session you will be able to: • Apply frameworks to identify key stakeholders and gain understanding of their needs • Plan for positive influencing using reflection, advocacy and inquiry.
Stakeholder analysis: RACI matrix Responsible Accountable Consulted Informed
Planning communications • Stakeholders • Purpose of communication • Key messages to be communicated • Timing of communication • How to communicate • Who is responsible for communication.
Your Story • Something similar has happened to all of us. • What’s your story?
Example Hand hygiene
Example: Hand Hygiene • In a corridor near the door to a clinic. A handwash gel dispenser is on the wall by the door. Liz approaches the door. Chris is just beyond the door, along the corridor, holding a clipboard. Liz uses the gel dispenser and rubs a dose of gel into her hands. She steps towards the door. Chris says ‘Excuse me, can I …’. Liz says ‘Sorry, I’ve been bleeped,’ and goes t through the door.
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Example: Hand Hygiene • In a corridor near the door to a clinic. A handwash gel dispenser is on the wall by the door. Liz approaches the door. Chris is just beyond the door, along the corridor, holding a clipboard. Liz uses the gel dispenser and rubs a dose of gel into her hands. She steps towards the door. Chris says ‘Excuse me, can I …’. Liz says ‘Sorry, I’ve been bleeped,’ and goes t through the door.
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Actions Beliefs Conclusions Reflexive Loop Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Your Own Example • What action did you take, or what did you say? • What beliefs was that action based on? • What conclusions led you to those beliefs? • What assumptions did you make? • What meanings did you add? • What data might have been available that you selected out?
Actions Beliefs Reflection Advocacy Inquiry Conclusions Reflexive Loop Assumptions Meanings Data I select Observable Data
Influencing colleagues and other stakeholders: summary RACI matrix Communications plan Ladder of Inference: • Reflection • Advocacy • Inquiry
References and further resources Senge, Peter M, 1994 The Fifth Discipline Fieldbook: Strategies for Building a Learning Organisation Nicholas Brealey Publishing