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Political Geography Competencies . TYPE A – Students need to be proficient in all parts of the standard to expect to pass unit test and achieve at least a C in class (3-5 Unit Test Questions)
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Political Geography Competencies TYPE A – Students need to be proficient in all parts of the standard to expect to pass unit test and achieve at least a C in class (3-5 Unit Test Questions) TYPE B – Students should master all parts of both standard types to expect a B+ or higher for class grade and to be in a position to pass the AP test (1-3 Unit Test Questions)
#1: Vocabulary TYPE A – Mastery level indicated by underline • Be able to define most (or all) BASIC vocabulary • Identify examples of BASIC vocabulary words • Be able to define non-basic vocabulary words
#2: Evolution of the Modern State TYPE B • Describe characteristics (including location) of states (or equivalent) for each time period (ancient, medieval, Colonization, de-colonization, modern) • Give 2 or more examples of states for each time period • Explain the cause of the shift in the definition of the state during the transition from one time period to another
# 3: Colonialism TYPE A – Mastery level indicated by underline • Describe three causes for European colonialism • Identify 3 (or more) colonizer/colony relationships • Explain 1 (or more) effect of decolonization on the Global South • Explain the concept of neo-colonialism with multiple examples
# 4: Globalization TYPE B • Explain at least three ways that globalization of western culture/technology/economy creates difficulties for the governments of states
# 5: Geographic Characteristics TYPE A – Mastery level indicated by underline • Identify advantages and disadvantages for a state based on land area • Explain characteristics of how each state shape may affect a state’s stability • Give examples of all 5 shapes given a map (or using your mental map) • Define border all types • Describe possible disputes for each of the border types.
#6: Core/Periphery TYPE B • Describe characteristics of countries in the global core and global periphery • Explain relationships between the core and periphery at the global, national, and local scale
#7: Devolution TYPE A – Mastery level indicated by underline • Explain common causes of devolution • Provide details for two (or more) examples of full devolution • Provide details for one (or more) example(s) of partial devolution
#8: Supranationalism TYPE A – Mastery level indicated by underline • Describe characteristics of each type of supranationalist organizations (political, economic, military) • Explain how supranational organizations present a challenge to state sovereignty • Provide goals, methods, and membership details for one (or more) example(s) of each type of supranational organization
#9: Government Organization of Space • Compare and contrast Unitary and Federal forms of government • Explain the regional autonomy form of federalism and provide multiple examples • Describe historic and modern examples of confederations
#10: Terrorism TYPE A – Mastery level indicated by underline • Distinguish between an act of war and a terrorist act • Describe the 3 primary motivations for Al Qaeda • Provide 1 or more additional examples of modern international terrorism • Provide 1 example of domestic terrorism • Explain effects of terrorism on the United States
#11: Electoral Geography TYPE B • Explain how electors are appropriated to U.S. states for Presidential elections • Define re-apportionment • Explain the purpose and method of the three types of gerrymandering
#12: Geopolitics TYPE B • Explain Mahan’s thesis in “The Effect of Sea Power on History” • Explain Mackinder’s Heartland Theory • Explain Spykman’sRimland Theory • Describe effects that the above theories had on particular states
#13: Primary Examples European Union (A): • Describe agreements between member states United Nations (B) • Explain goals • Describe role of Security Council Iraq War (A) • Explain causes of 2003 U.S. invasion • Describe role of religion and ethnicity in conflict • Explain effect on the region and geopolitics Afghanistan War (B) • Describe historical background of Afghanistan • Explain the role of the Taliban in the conflict Arab Spring (A) • Describe causes and identify participating states • Compare U.S. reaction in Libya and Syria