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This feasibility study explores the conversion of low-value/no-value woody biomass into feedstock for bio-based products, aiming to create economic development, community resilience, and forest health in Sandoval County. The study identifies available biomass feedstocks, analyzes market demand, explores revenue opportunities, recommends manufacturing operations, and develops a construction project. The goal is to leverage biomass resources for a high value-added, low-carbon economy centered around bio-based products.
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Sandoval County’s Biomass Utilization Feasibility Study: Strategy for Developing a Next-Century, Low-Carbon Economy around Bio-Based Products
History The Sandoval County Biomass Utilization Feasibility Study, funded by a U.S. Forest Service grant in 2017, addresses one of the major economic impediments to northern New Mexico’s forest restoration projects: how to convert low value/no value woody biomass from a waste that carries disposal costs, to a feedstock used to produce a marketable product(s).
Project Goals • Economic Development – create 900 new jobs in Sandoval County’s urban and rural areas • Community Resilience – protect the watershed used by half of all New Mexicans for their water supply • Forest Health– accelerate the reduction on hazardous fuels on 437,500 acres of forested lands within a 50-mi radius of the County.
Project Objectives and Status • Outreach to industry and the public. (8 mtgs, 83 participants, 15 one-on-one mtgs with mfrs) • Quantify low/no-value biomass feedstocks available to the local wood products industry over the next 20 years. (complete for total stocks)
Project Objectives and Status • Identify market value and market demand for products made with low/no value woody biomass. (Analyzed 14 traditional mfg categories and eliminated 100%.) • Explore potential revenue from selling carbon credits. (Composting carbon credit project developed, currently undergoing verification. Est $13K in credits to be sold in private transaction.)
Project Objectives • Recommend manufacturing operation(s) for Sandoval County based on feedstock supply, market demand, co‐benefits and economics. (Analyzed 14 categories of traditional manufacturing operations; eliminated 100%) • Develop a shovel‐ready construction project in Sandoval County for a wood product manufacturing operation that creates a market for low/no value woody biomass.
Lacking a traditional silver bullet…how can we leverage our biomass resources to create a high value-added, low-carbon economic cluster, and promote forest and watershed health?
Just two words: Bio-Based Products Mr. McGuire: I just want to say one word to you. Just one word. Benjamin: Yes, sir. Mr. McGuire: Are you listening? Benjamin: Yes, I am. Mr. McGuire: Plastics. Benjamin: Exactly how do you mean? Mr. McGuire: There’s a great future in plastics. Think about it. Will you think about it? — The Graduate (1967)
What are Bio-Based Products? • Biocomposites (e.g, carbon fiber-reinforced polymer) • Bio-Based Chemicals (26 hold promise - DOE) • Bio-Based Materials (e.g., lignin, carbon fiber)
Next Steps: • Immediately begin dialogue with targeted bio-based products manufacturing companies to understand their site selection criteria, and benchmark them against the County’s capacity.
Next Steps: • Assess NM’s capacity to meet the site selection criteria of its targeted “keystone” bio-based product manufacturer.
Next Steps: • Begin dialogue with NREL, ORNL’s Center for Bioenergy Innovation, DOE’s Clean Energy Manufacturing Analysis Center (CEMAC) to understand the universe of bio-based products in the R&D pipeline. • Explore the possibility with DOE’s Bioenergy Technologies Office of Sandoval County as a site of a bio-based product “pioneer plant”
Next Steps: • Explore incentives available to the bio-based products industry in states with well-developed initiatives (e.g., IA, TN, CA)
Next Steps: • Convene a consortium consisting of NM universities, SNL, LANL, state and local government, and business leaders to create the conditions necessary to attract a keystone bio-based product manufacturer to Sandoval County, and develop a comprehensive prospectus.
Next Steps: • Work to establish a public-private partnership with a targeted bio-based products manufacturing company.