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Shelby Herstine , Fillie Landi , Mike LeBus

Fragile X Syndrome. Shelby Herstine , Fillie Landi , Mike LeBus. What is Fragile X Syndrome?. Fragile X syndrome is a disease that causes mental retardation and other physical and mental issues. What causes Fragile X?.

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Shelby Herstine , Fillie Landi , Mike LeBus

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  1. Fragile X Syndrome Shelby Herstine, FillieLandi, Mike LeBus

  2. What is Fragile X Syndrome? Fragile X syndrome is a disease that causes mental retardation and other physical and mental issues.

  3. What causes Fragile X? • Fragile X is caused by a change in the FMR1 gene on the X Chromosome. This inherited defect causes the production of little to none of the FMRP protein which helps your brain to grow.

  4. How do you know when someone has Fragile X? • The signs and symptoms are the same as most mental retardations. • Behavioral • Delay in crawling, walking, and twisting • Hand clapping/biting • Hyperactivity • Speech and language delay • Avoidance of eye contact • Physical • Flat feet • Flexible joints • Low muscle tone • Large body size • Large forehead • Prominent jaw • Long face • Soft skin

  5. How can Fragile X be diagnosed? • Since 1991 there has been DNA testing that can be done before or after birth to see if the child carries the Fragile X gene. Though it is not possible to tell if the child will be effected and actually have Fragile X until the child begins to grow up.

  6. What are cures or treatments for Fragile X? • There is no cure for Fragile X and there is not one single treatment for the disease. • There are however treatments for the symptoms of Fragile X to help minimize the conditions and try and have the child live a normal healthy life. • Children with Fragile X will receive special education, and behavioral and physical therapy.

  7. How long will someone with Fragile X live? • Children with Fragile X syndrome will most likely live a normal lifespan. • People cannot die from Fragile X itself although it may cause seizures, heart murmurs, and increases the risk for chrome inner ear infections.

  8. Does Fragile X favor males or females? • Fragile X is more commonly occurring in males. • 1 in 3600 males will have this disease while only 1 in 4000-6000 females will. • 15% of effected males will develop seizures while only 5% of effected females will.

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