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Learn about hemispheres, equator, latitude, prime meridian, continents, and countries. Discover how mountains, rivers, and landforms are formed, and explore maps, regions, and natural resources. Understand regions, languages, population, economics, natural disasters, and migration patterns.
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GEOGRAPHY WORLD
Hemispheres EQUATOR latitude PRIME MERIDIAN longitude
Continents EUROPE NORTH AMERICA ASIA AFRICA SOUTH AMERICA AUSTRALIA ANTARCTICA
COUNTRIES – are part of continents ASIA SOUTH AMERICA
STATES – are part of countries ASIA SOUTH AMERICA
CONTINENT COUNTRY STATE PARISH/COUNTY CITY/TOWN
formed by plates colliding Mountains BIGGEST
WATER PACIFIC MISSISSIPPI RIVER ATLANTIC Gulf of Mexico
WATER MISSISSIPPI RIVER MISSISSIPPI RIVER
Grand Canyon, Great Lakes, & Hawaiian Islands formed by glaciers formed by running water formed by volcanoes
Political map shows boundaries
Physical map shows landforms and water
Elevation map shows elevation of area in comparison to sea level
Population map shows areas of high and low population
Natural Resource map shows where resources of an area can be found
Compass rose Remember: to determine the direction of movement, you MUST be careful of your starting location and move from there. Even though this line can go northwest or southeast, YOU can only go one direction on it – depending on your starting point!
REGIONS mountains PLAINS mountains DESERT tundra rainforest
REGIONS THICK FORESTS GRASSLANDS THICK FORESTS CACTUS CYPRESS TREES PALM TREES PALM TREES
HOW PEOPLE MODIFY LAND CUTTING TREES DUST BOWL & pesticides MINING CUTTING TREES IRRIGATION LEVEES DRAINING SWAMPS
U.S. LANGUAGESALL REGIONS MAINLY ENGLISH Some Spanish Some French Some Spanish
POPULATION OF REGIONS BIG CITIES of New York, Boston, Philadelphia formed because of Atlantic coast = large populations High Population of Natives to reservations DIVERSITY DIVERSITY High Population of African Americans due to slavery High Population of Hispanic due to Mexican-American War
ECONOMICS OF REGIONS LUMBER FARMING tourism tourism Fishing & Shipping Fishing & Shipping coal oil Fishing & Shipping oil tourism tourism
NATURAL DISASTERS OF REGIONS EARTHQUAKES TORNADOES HURRICANES & FLOODS tsunamis volcanoes& tsunamis
MIGRATION LATER : Irish – escape famine & Germans – escape political oppression EVEN LATER – WESTWARD EXPANSION due to LA PURCHASE, GOLD RUSH Colonists – Pilgrims, Puritans – mainly religious freedom