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Pertemuan 1 Introduction: Business and Information Technology. Matakuliah : T0604/Pengantar Teknologi Informasi Tahun : 2005 Versi : 1.0/0.0. Learning Outcomes. Pada akhir pertemuan ini, diharapkan mahasiswa akan mampu :
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Pertemuan 1 Introduction: Business and Information Technology Matakuliah : T0604/Pengantar Teknologi Informasi Tahun : 2005 Versi : 1.0/0.0
Learning Outcomes Pada akhir pertemuan ini, diharapkan mahasiswa akan mampu : • Mahasiswa dapat Menjelaskan konsep dasar, karakteristik dan kompensasi dari informasi teknologi dan sistem informasi (C2)
Outline Materi • Bisnis di era informasi • Kenapa Teknologi Informasi (selanjutnya disebut TI) dibutuhkan
Bisnis di era informasi • Today’s Business Environment Characterized by: • Rapid Change • Complexity • Global Economy • Hyper-competition • Customer Focus • Businesses face pressure to produce more with fewer resources
Bisnis di era informasi • Organizational Responses • Pressures provoke proactive and reactive organizational responses. • Business responses to pressures may involve use of Information Technology and Information Systems. • In some cases, IT is the only solution to business pressures. • Knowledge of IT capabilities is essential to today’s businesspeople
Bisnis di era informasi • Business Pressures and Organizational Responses
Major Business Pressures • Strong competition • Global economy • Regional trade agreements (e.g. NAFTA) • Extremely low labor cost in some countries • Frequent and significant changes in markets • Increased power of consumers Market and economic pressures
MajorBusiness Pressures (cont.) • Changing nature of workforce • Government deregulation of banking and other services • Shrinking government subsidies • Increased importance of ethical and legal issues • Increased social responsibility of organizations • Rapid political changes Societal and environmental pressures
MajorBusiness Pressures (cont.) • Rapid technological obsolescence • Increase innovations and new technologies • Information overload • Rapid decline in technology cost vs. performance ratio Technological pressures
Kenapa Teknologi Informasi (selanjutnya disebut TI) dibutuhkan • Why Should You Learn About IT? • Data, Information, Knowledge ?